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Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node
Given a binary tree
struct TreeLinkNode { TreeLinkNode *left; TreeLinkNode *right; TreeLinkNode *next; }
Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set to NULL
.
Initially, all next pointers are set to NULL
.
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
- You may assume that it is a perfect binary tree (ie, all leaves are at the same level, and every parent has two children).
For example,
Given the following perfect binary tree,
1 / 2 3 / \ / 4 5 6 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / 2 -> 3 -> NULL / \ / 4->5->6->7 -> NULL
/** * Definition for binary tree with next pointer. * struct TreeLinkNode { * int val; * TreeLinkNode *left, *right, *next; * TreeLinkNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL), next(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public: void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) { if(root==NULL) return; root->next=NULL; nextto(root->left,root->right); } void nextto(TreeLinkNode *l, TreeLinkNode *r) { if(l==NULL||r==NULL) return; l->next=r; nextto(l->left,l->right); nextto(l->right,r->left); nextto(r->left,r->right); if(r->right) r->right->next=NULL; r->next=NULL; }};
Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node
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