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LeetCode: Letter Combinations of a Phone Number 解题报告

Letter Combinations of a Phone Number

Given a digit string, return all possible letter combinations that the number could represent.

A mapping of digit to letters (just like on the telephone buttons) is given below.



Input:Digit string "23"
Output: ["ad", "ae", "af", "bd", "be", "bf", "cd", "ce", "cf"].
Note:
Although the above answer is in lexicographical order, your answer could be in any order you want.

SOLUTION 1:

经典递归模板。

注意这一行不要写错了,根据当前的数字来取得可能的字母组合:

//get the possiable selections.
String s = map[digits.charAt(index) - ‘0‘];

 1 public class Solution { 2     String[] map = {"", "", "abc", "def", "ghi", "jkl", "mno", "pqrs", "tuv", "wxyz"}; 3      4     public List<String> letterCombinations(String digits) { 5         List<String> ret = new ArrayList<String>(); 6         if (digits == null) { 7             return ret; 8         } 9         10         dfs(digits, new StringBuilder(), ret, 0);11         return ret;12     }13     14     public void dfs(String digits, StringBuilder sb, List<String> ret, int index) {15         int len = digits.length();16         if (index == len) {17             ret.add(sb.toString());18             return;19         }20         21         // get the possiable selections.22         String s = map[digits.charAt(index) - ‘0‘];23         for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {24             sb.append(s.charAt(i));25             dfs(digits, sb, ret, index + 1);26             sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1);27         }28     }29     30 }
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GITHUB:

https://github.com/yuzhangcmu/LeetCode_algorithm/blob/master/combination/LetterCombinations.java

LeetCode: Letter Combinations of a Phone Number 解题报告