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Clone Graph

Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.


OJ‘s undirected graph serialization:

Nodes are labeled uniquely.

We use # as a separator for each node, and , as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.

 

As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}.

The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #.

  1. First node is labeled as 0. Connect node 0 to both nodes 1 and 2.
  2. Second node is labeled as 1. Connect node 1 to node 2.
  3. Third node is labeled as 2. Connect node 2 to node 2 (itself), thus forming a self-cycle.

 

Visually, the graph looks like the following:

       1      /      /       0 --- 2         /          \_/
/** * Definition for undirected graph. * struct UndirectedGraphNode { *     int label; *     vector<UndirectedGraphNode *> neighbors; *     UndirectedGraphNode(int x) : label(x) {}; * }; */class Solution {public:    void cloneGraph_core(UndirectedGraphNode *node, UndirectedGraphNode* &res, unordered_map<UndirectedGraphNode*, UndirectedGraphNode*>& originToCopy)    {        if(originToCopy[node])            res = originToCopy[node];        else        {            res = new UndirectedGraphNode(node->label);            originToCopy[node] = res;        }        int len = node->neighbors.size();        if(res->neighbors.empty())        for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)        {            res->neighbors.push_back(0);                cloneGraph_core(node->neighbors[i], res->neighbors.back(), originToCopy);               }    }    UndirectedGraphNode *cloneGraph(UndirectedGraphNode *node)     {        if(!node) return 0;        unordered_map<UndirectedGraphNode*, UndirectedGraphNode*> originToCopy;        UndirectedGraphNode *res;        cloneGraph_core(node, res, originToCopy);               return res;    }};

 

Clone Graph