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leetcode -- Clone Graph

不要晃荡,找准方向

[问题描述]

Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.


OJ‘s undirected graph serialization:

Nodes are labeled uniquely.

We use # as a separator for each node, and , as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.

 

As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}.

The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #.

  1. First node is labeled as 0. Connect node 0 to both nodes 1 and 2.
  2. Second node is labeled as 1. Connect node 1 to node 2.
  3. Third node is labeled as 2. Connect node 2 to node 2 (itself), thus forming a self-cycle.

 

Visually, the graph looks like the following:

       1      /      /       0 --- 2         /          \_/

[解题思路]
深度优先遍历
 1 UndirectedGraphNode *Solution::cloneGraph(UndirectedGraphNode *node){ 2     if (node == NULL) 3         return NULL; 4     map<UndirectedGraphNode*, UndirectedGraphNode*> visited; 5     queue<UndirectedGraphNode*> bfs_q; 6     visited[node] = new UndirectedGraphNode(node->label); 7     bfs_q.push(node); 8     while(!bfs_q.empty()){ 9         UndirectedGraphNode* tmp = bfs_q.front(); bfs_q.pop();10         for (auto k : tmp->neighbors){11             if (visited.find(k) == visited.end()){12                 UndirectedGraphNode* t = new UndirectedGraphNode(k->label);13                 visited[k] = t;14                 visited[tmp]->neighbors.push_back(t);15                 bfs_q.push(k);16             }17             else{18                 visited[tmp]->neighbors.push_back(visited[k]);19             }20         }21     }22     return visited[node];23 }

 



leetcode -- Clone Graph