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Objective-c简单操作SQLite(转)
1 / 2 // LSQLiteDB.m 3 // lua-hello 4 // 5 // Created by leiwuluan on 14-2-13. 6 // Copyright (c) 2014年 hello. All rights reserved. 7 // 8 9 #import "LSQLiteDB.h" 10 #import "NSStringExtend.h" 11 #import "NSDataAdditions.h" 12 #import "NSURLAdditions.h" 13 14 @implementation LSQLiteDB 15 16 // 打开 或 创建一个数据库 17 - (int) openDBByDBName: (NSString *) _DBName { 18 NSArray *documentsPaths=NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); 19 NSString *databaseFilePath=[[documentsPaths objectAtIndex:0] stringByAppendingPathComponent: _DBName]; 20 21 if (sqlite3_open([databaseFilePath UTF8String], &database)==SQLITE_OK) { 22 23 // 创建一个缓存表 24 NSString *_sql = @"create table if not exists dataCache (dkey varchar(100) PRIMARY KEY, dvalue TEXT, ctype INTEGER, utime timestamp)"; 25 26 charchar *errorMsg; 27 if (sqlite3_exec(database, [_sql UTF8String], NULL, NULL, &errorMsg)==SQLITE_OK) { 28 NSLog(@"Create dataCache Success."); 29 }else { 30 NSLog(@"Create dataCache Failure %s",errorMsg); 31 } 32 33 NSLog(@"SQLites is opened."); 34 return YES; 35 }else { 36 NSLog(@"SQLites open Error."); 37 return NO; 38 } 39 40 } 41 42 // 执行一条slq 43 - (int) execBySql: (NSString *) _sql { 44 // create table if not exists dataCache (dkey varchar(100) PRIMARY KEY, dvalue TEXT, utime timestamp) 45 46 charchar *errorMsg; 47 if (sqlite3_exec(database, [_sql UTF8String], NULL, NULL, &errorMsg)==SQLITE_OK) { 48 NSLog(@"Create Success."); 49 return YES; 50 }else { 51 NSLog(@"Create Failure %s",errorMsg); 52 return NO; 53 } 54 } 55 56 // 通过键值更新 57 - (int) updateRowData:(NSString *) _rowData forKey: (NSString *) _key ctype: (NSInteger) _ctype { 58 59 _rowData = http://www.mamicode.com/[_rowData stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"‘" withString:@"‘"]; 60 NSString *_sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO dataCache(dkey, dvalue, utime, ctype) values(‘%@‘, ‘%@‘, datetime(‘now‘), %d)", _key, _rowData, _ctype]; 61 charchar *errorMsg; 62 if (sqlite3_exec(database, [_sql UTF8String], NULL, NULL, &errorMsg)==SQLITE_OK) { 63 NSLog(@"Insert Success."); 64 return YES; 65 }else { 66 NSLog(@"Insert Failure %s, |%@",errorMsg , _sql); 67 return NO; 68 } 69 70 } 71 72 // 缓存获取值 73 - (NSString *) findRowDataForKey: (NSString *) _key { 74 NSString *query = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"select dvalue from dataCache where dkey=‘%@‘", _key]; 75 sqlite3_stmt *statement; 76 if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, [query UTF8String], -1, &statement, nil) == SQLITE_OK) { 77 if (sqlite3_step(statement) == SQLITE_ROW) { 78 //get data 79 charchar *dvalue = http://www.mamicode.com/(charchar *)sqlite3_column_text(statement, 0); 80 NSString *retDvalue =http://www.mamicode.com/ [NSString stringWithCString:dvalue encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; 81 82 return retDvalue; 83 } 84 sqlite3_finalize(statement); 85 } 86 return nil; 87 } 88 89 // 清除过期数据 90 - (int) clearCAData: (NSString *) cacheDate { 91 NSString *_sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"delete from dataCache where ctype = 1 and utime < ‘%@‘", cacheDate]; 92 charchar *errorMsg; 93 if (sqlite3_exec(database, [_sql UTF8String], NULL, NULL, &errorMsg)==SQLITE_OK) { 94 NSLog(@"Insert Success."); 95 return YES; 96 }else { 97 NSLog(@"Insert Failure %s, |%@",errorMsg , _sql); 98 return NO; 99 } 100 } 101 102 // 关闭数据库 103 -(int) closeDatabase { 104 sqlite3_close(database); 105 return YES; 106 } 107 108 -(void) dealloc{ 109 [super dealloc]; 110 [self closeDatabase]; 111 } 112 113 114 -(NSMutableArray*) queryBySQL:(NSString *) sql 115 { 116 NSMutableArray *result = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init]; 117 sqlite3_stmt *stmt; 118 if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, [sql UTF8String], -1, &stmt, nil) == SQLITE_OK) { 119 // int num_cols = sqlite3_data_count(stmt); 120 while (sqlite3_step(stmt)==SQLITE_ROW) { 121 int num_cols = sqlite3_column_count(stmt); 122 NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:num_cols]; 123 if (num_cols > 0) { 124 int i; 125 for (i = 0; i < num_cols; i++) { 126 const charchar *col_name = sqlite3_column_name(stmt, i); 127 if (col_name) { 128 NSString *colName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:col_name]; 129 id value =http://www.mamicode.com/ nil; 130 // fetch according to type 131 switch (sqlite3_column_type(stmt, i)) { 132 case SQLITE_INTEGER: { 133 int i_value =http://www.mamicode.com/ sqlite3_column_int(stmt, i); 134 value =http://www.mamicode.com/ [NSNumber numberWithInt:i_value]; 135 break; 136 } 137 case SQLITE_FLOAT: { 138 double d_value =http://www.mamicode.com/ sqlite3_column_double(stmt, i); 139 value =http://www.mamicode.com/ [NSNumber numberWithDouble:d_value]; 140 break; 141 } 142 case SQLITE_TEXT: { 143 charchar *c_value = http://www.mamicode.com/(charchar *)sqlite3_column_text(stmt, i); 144 value =http://www.mamicode.com/ [[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String:c_value]; 145 break; 146 } 147 case SQLITE_BLOB: { 148 value =http://www.mamicode.com/ sqlite3_column_blob(stmt, i); 149 break; 150 } 151 } 152 // save to dict 153 if (value) { 154 [dict setObject:value forKey:colName]; 155 } 156 } 157 } 158 } 159 [result addObject:dict]; 160 } 161 /* 162 while (sqlite3_step(stmt)==SQLITE_ROW) { 163 char *name = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 1); 164 NSString *nameString = [[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String:name]; 165 NSLog(@"%@", nameString); 166 }*/ 167 sqlite3_finalize(stmt); 168 } 169 return result; 170 } 171 172 // 判断表是否存在 173 -(int) tableIsExists:(NSString*) tableName 174 { 175 NSString *sql = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"SELECT count(*) as count_num FROM sqlite_master WHERE type=\"table\" AND name = \"%@\"", tableName ]; 176 NSMutableArray *arr = [self queryBySQL: sql]; 177 NSMutableDictionary *dic = [arr objectAtIndex:0]; 178 return (int)[dic valueForKey:@"count_num"]; 179 } 180 @end
Objective-c简单操作SQLite(转)
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