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494 - Kindergarten Counting Game

 Kindergarten Counting Game 

Everybody sit down in a circle. Ok. Listen to me carefully.

``Woooooo, you scwewy wabbit!‘‘

Now, could someone tell me how many words I just said?

 

Input and Output

Input to your program will consist of a series of lines, each line containing multiple words (at least one). A ``word‘‘ is defined as a consecutive sequence of letters (upper and/or lower case).

 

Your program should output a word count for each line of input. Each word count should be printed on a separate line.

 

Sample Input

 

Meep Meep!I tot I taw a putty tat.I did! I did! I did taw a putty tat.Shsssssssssh ... I am hunting wabbits. Heh Heh Heh Heh ...

 

Sample Output

 

27109

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本题主要是判断一行字符串中有多少个word。判断方法为,一个字母开头到不是字母的字符结束为一个词。注意:也许一行的开头就是非字符
 1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 #include<ctype.h> 4 #define MAXN 1000 5 char buf[MAXN]; 6 int main(){ 7     int len,j,sum; 8     char oldch; 9     while(fgets(buf,MAXN,stdin) != NULL){10         len = strlen(buf);11         sum = 0;12         oldch = buf[0];13         for(j = 1; j < len; j++){14            if(isalpha(oldch) > 0  && isalpha(buf[j]) == 0){15                 sum++;16             }17            oldch = buf[j];18         }19         printf("%d\n",sum);20     }21 }

刚开始犯的错误为:认为开端一定为字符,判断就使用了isalpha(j)  == 0 && isalpha(j-1) > 0,这导致开端为非字符的时候出现问题。

494 - Kindergarten Counting Game