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find your present (2)

2024-08-05 13:42:18   218人阅读

find your present (2)

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/1024 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 16308 Accepted Submission(s): 6191


Problem Description
In the new year party, everybody will get a "special present".Now it‘s your turn to get your special present, a lot of presents now putting on the desk, and only one of them will be yours.Each present has a card number on it, and your present‘s card number will be the one that different from all the others, and you can assume that only one number appear odd times.For example, there are 5 present, and their card numbers are 1, 2, 3, 2, 1.so your present will be the one with the card number of 3, because 3 is the number that different from all the others.

Input
The input file will consist of several cases.
Each case will be presented by an integer n (1<=n<1000000, and n is odd) at first. Following that, n positive integers will be given in a line, all integers will smaller than 2^31. These numbers indicate the card numbers of the presents.n = 0 ends the input.

Output
For each case, output an integer in a line, which is the card number of your present.

Sample Input
5
1 1 3 2 2
3
1 2 1
0

Sample Output
3
2


Hint
Hint
 
use scanf to avoid Time Limit Exceeded
解题思路：位运算
需知道异或的两个性质即可： 1、 n ^ 0 = n; 2、 n ^ n = 0;  (a ^ b ^ a = b) 3、异或满足交换律 4、  0^0=0  0^1=1  1^0=1  1^1=0  0^1^1 = 0  可以发现 任何数异或0还是他本身。  一个数异或另一个数偶数次还是他本身。 
程序代码：
#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>int main(){    int n,result;    int i,num;    while(scanf("%d",&n) && n != 0)    {        result = 0;        for(i=0; i<n; i++)        {            scanf("%d",&num);            result ^= num;        }        printf("%d\n",result);    }    system("pause");    return 0;}

find your present (2)


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