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hornetq 入门(1)
Hornetq 版本2.4.0final 需要JDK7及以上
Hornetq官网
Hornetq2.1中文手册
step1.启动服务端
1.1准备配置文件(配置说明参考官网手册)
hornetq-configuration.xml
<configuration xmlns="urn:hornetq" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:hornetq /schema/hornetq-configuration.xsd"> <!-- <broadcast-groups> <broadcast-group name="my-broadcast-group"> <local-bind-address>192.168.0.215</local-bind-address> <local-bind-port>11212</local-bind-port> <group-address>255.255.255.0</group-address> <group-port>9876</group-port> <broadcast-period>2000</broadcast-period> </broadcast-group> </broadcast-groups> --> <name>HornetQ.main.config</name> <bindings-directory>F:/hornetq/data/messaging/bindings</bindings-directory> <large-messages-directory>F:/hornetq/data/messaging/largemessages</large-messages-directory> <paging-directory>F:/hornetq/data/messaging/paging</paging-directory> <!--离线消息固化到文件--> <journal-directory>F:/hornetq/journal</journal-directory> <journal-min-files>10</journal-min-files> <!-- 缓存大小 --> <id-cache-size>9000</id-cache-size> <jmx-management-enabled>true</jmx-management-enabled> <!-- 消息计数器 --> <message-counter-enabled>true</message-counter-enabled> <!-- keep history for a week --> <message-counter-max-day-history>7</message-counter-max-day-history> <!-- sample the queues every minute (60000ms) --> <message-counter-sample-period>60000</message-counter-sample-period> <persistence-enabled>true</persistence-enabled> <!-- 通知将从JMS话题 "notificationsTopic"上接收 <management-notification-address>jms.queue.notificationsQueue</management-notification-address> -->
<!--不配置这个的话会有一个安全警告--> <cluster-user>HORNETQ.CLUSTER.ADMIN.USER</cluster-user> <cluster-password>test65525</cluster-password> <!-- Connectors --> <connectors> <connector name="connector-netty"> <factory-class>org.hornetq.core.remoting.impl.netty.NettyConnectorFactory </factory-class> <param key="use-nio" value="true" /> <param key="host" value="localhost"/> <param key="port" value="11212" /> </connector> <!-- SSL connector --> <connector name="netty-ssl-connector"> <factory-class>org.hornetq.core.remoting.impl.netty.NettyConnectorFactory</factory-class> <param key="host" value="localhost"/> <param key="port" value="5500"/> <param key="ssl-enabled" value="true"/> <param key="key-store-path" value="F:/ssl/keystore"/> <param key="key-store-password" value="test"/> </connector> </connectors> <!-- Acceptors --> <acceptors> <acceptor name="netty"> <factory-class>org.hornetq.core.remoting.impl.netty.NettyAcceptorFactory </factory-class> <!-- --> <param key="use-nio" value="true" /> <param key="host" value="0.0.0.0,127.0.0.1,localhost"></param> <param key="port" value="11212" /> </acceptor> <!-- SSL connector --> <acceptor name="netty-ssl-acceptor"> <factory-class>org.hornetq.core.remoting.impl.netty.NettyAcceptorFactory</factory-class> <param key="host" value="localhost"/> <param key="port" value="5500"/> <param key="ssl-enabled" value="true"/> <param key="key-store-path" value="F:/ssl/keystore"/> <param key="key-store-password" value="test"/> <param key="trust-store-path" value="F:/ssl/truststore"/> <param key="trust-store-password" value="test"/> </acceptor> </acceptors> <!-- Other config --> <address-settings> <address-setting match="jms.queue.#"> <redelivery-delay>5000</redelivery-delay> <!-- 没有导致远程queue查找不到 --> <expiry-address>jms.queue.expiryQueue</expiry-address> <!-- 没有导致远程queue查找不到 --> <last-value-queue>true</last-value-queue> <max-size-bytes>100000</max-size-bytes> <page-size-bytes>20000</page-size-bytes> <redistribution-delay>0</redistribution-delay> <address-full-policy>PAGE</address-full-policy> <!-- 死信地址--> <send-to-dla-on-no-route>true</send-to-dla-on-no-route> <dead-letter-address>jms.queue.deadLetterQueue</dead-letter-address> <max-delivery-attempts>3</max-delivery-attempts> </address-setting> </address-settings> <security-settings> <!--security for example queue--> <security-setting match="jms.queue.#"> <permission type="createDurableQueue" roles="guest" /> <permission type="deleteDurableQueue" roles="guest" /> <permission type="createNonDurableQueue" roles="guest" /> <permission type="deleteNonDurableQueue" roles="guest" /> <permission type="consume" roles="guest" /> <permission type="send" roles="guest" /> </security-setting> </security-settings> </configuration>
hornetq-jms.xml
<configuration xmlns="urn:hornetq" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:hornetq /schema/hornetq-jms.xsd"> <connection-factory name="ConnectionFactory"> <connectors> <!--对应hornetq-configuration.xml 里面的connectors--> <connector-ref connector-name="connector-netty" /> </connectors> <entries> <entry name="ConnectionFactory" /> <entry name="/ConnectionFactory" /> <entry name="XAConnectionFactory" /> <entry name="/XAConnectionFactory" /> <entry name="java:/ConnectionFactory"/> <entry name="java:/XAConnectionFactory"/> </entries> <retry-interval>1000</retry-interval> <retry-interval-multiplier>1.5</retry-interval-multiplier> <max-retry-interval>60000</max-retry-interval> <reconnect-attempts>1000</reconnect-attempts> <confirmation-window-size>1048576</confirmation-window-size> </connection-factory> <!--jms address--> <queue name="notificationsQueue"> <entry name="/queue/notificationsQueue"></entry> </queue> <queue name="testQueue"> <entry name="/queue/testQueue"/> <selector string="color=‘red‘"/> <durable>true</durable> </queue> <!-- the dead letter queue where dead messages will be sent--> <queue name="deadLetterQueue"> <entry name="/queue/deadLetterQueue"/> </queue> </configuration>
1.2 启动hornetq服务
public static void startHornetqServer(){ try { //config hornetq-configuration.xml FileConfiguration config = new FileConfiguration(); config.start(); //HornetQServer HornetQServer server=HornetQServers.newHornetQServer(config); //JNPServer StandaloneNamingServer standalone=new StandaloneNamingServer(server); standalone.setBindAddress("0.0.0.0"); standalone.setRmiBindAddress("0.0.0.0"); standalone.start(); //JMSServer hornetq-jms.xml jmsServer=new JMSServerManagerImpl(server); jmsServer.start(); //start hornetq core server server.start(); System.out.println(jmsServer.isStarted()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
step2.发送消息客户端
/** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { try { Properties prop = new Properties(); prop.setProperty("java.naming.factory.initial","org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory"); prop.setProperty("java.naming.provider.url", "jnp://127.0.0.1:1099"); prop.setProperty("java.naming.factory.url.pkgs","org.jboss.naming:org.jnp.interfaces"); prop.setProperty(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL,"guest"); prop.setProperty(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, "guest"); Context ctx = new InitialContext(prop); System.out.println("+++++++1111ssssssss"); //查找目标地址 Destination destination = (Destination)ctx.lookup("/queue/notificationsQueue"); System.out.println("+++++++2222"+destination); //根据上下文查找一个连接工厂 QueueConnectionFactory 。 //该连接工厂是由JMS提供的,不需我们自己创建,每个厂商都为它绑定了一个全局JNDI,我们通过它的全局JNDI便可获取它; //ConnectionFactory 对应hornetq-jms.xml里面的 connection-factory name="ConnectionFactory" ConnectionFactory factory = (ConnectionFactory)ctx.lookup("ConnectionFactory"); System.out.println("+++++++3333"+factory); //从连接工厂得到一个连接 create QueueConnection Connection conn = factory.createConnection(); System.out.println("+++++++4444"+conn); conn.start(); //通过连接来建立一个会话(Session); javax.jms.Session session = conn.createSession(true,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); //根据会话以及目标地址来建立消息生产者MessageProducer (QueueSender和TopicPublisher都扩展自MessageProducer接口) MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination); TextMessage msg = session.createTextMessage("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff小心呈现出"); BytesMessage byteMessage=session.createBytesMessage(); byteMessage.writeBytes("testddddddddd".getBytes("utf-8")); producer.send(msg); producer.send(byteMessage); System.out.println("send over !!!!!"); session.close(); conn.close(); System.out.println("send down==="); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
step3.接受消息客户端
public MessageReceive(String ...destinationJNDI){ QueueConnectionFactory factory=(QueueConnectionFactory)getJNDIRemoteObj("ConnectionFactory"); try { if(factory==null) return; connection = factory.createConnection(); session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); connection.start(); for (int i = 0; i < destinationJNDI.length; i++) { destination = (Queue) getJNDIRemoteObj(destinationJNDI[i]); if(destination==null) continue; producer = session.createConsumer(destination); //接受消息 producer.setMessageListener(new ReceiveMessage()); } } catch (JMSException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }
public static Object getJNDIRemoteObj(String jndiName) { try { Properties prop = new Properties(); prop.setProperty("java.naming.factory.initial","org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory"); prop.setProperty("java.naming.provider.url", "jnp://127.0.0.1:1099"); prop.setProperty("java.naming.factory.url.pkgs","org.jboss.naming:org.jnp.interfaces"); prop.setProperty(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL,"guest"); prop.setProperty(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, "guest"); Context context = new InitialContext(prop); return context.lookup(jndiName); } catch (NamingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; }
public class ReceiveMessage implements MessageListener { @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @Override public void onMessage(Message message) { System.out.println("Received notification:"+new Date().toLocaleString()); try { // Enumeration propertyNames = message.getPropertyNames(); // while (propertyNames.hasMoreElements()) // { // String propertyName = (String)propertyNames.nextElement(); // System.err.format(" %s: %s\n", propertyName, message.getObjectProperty(propertyName)); // } HornetQDestination des=(HornetQDestination) message.getJMSDestination(); if(message instanceof TextMessage){ TextMessage mesg=(TextMessage)message; System.out.println(des.getAddress()+"==received:"+mesg.getText()); }else if(message instanceof BytesMessage){ BytesMessage mesg=(BytesMessage)message; ByteArrayOutputStream out=new ByteArrayOutputStream(((Long)mesg.getBodyLength()).intValue()); try { byte[] r=new byte[2048]; int i=0; while((i=mesg.readBytes(r))!=-1) out.write(r,0,i); System.out.println(des.getClass()+"==received:"+new String(out.toByteArray(),"utf-8")); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if(message instanceof HornetQObjectMessage){ HornetQObjectMessage object=(HornetQObjectMessage)message; Object msgObj=object.getObject(); if(msgObj instanceof ErrorMessageBO){ ErrorMessageBO messageBO=(ErrorMessageBO)msgObj; String msg=messageBO.getMessageContent(); System.err.println("error:==>"+msg); } } } catch (JMSException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println("----------end--------------"); }
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