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服务与控制界面(Activity)的交互---仿qq后台服务(一)
qq的后台服务,在我们按2下返回键,退出应用app后,消息来了,会突破锁屏,点亮屏幕,看见消息弹出框,后面可以进行一系列的操作。qq的服务是不会被360杀死的,是属于我们所说的流氓软件,会在后台偷跑流量的,只有用户手动在应用程序里面关闭才行的。我所写的demo,暂时不会有这个流氓软件的功能的,以后如果有业务需求,也许会加上的,关于屏幕解锁,不同的手机的解锁方式是不同的迷宫解锁,密码解锁...但是系统解锁都是可以解的。还有就是因为急着出版本,所以这一版本暂时没有突破锁屏过后的弹出框,这个功能在下一版本会有的,我会继续更新的。废话也说了这么多了,上代码吧。
业务需求:
1.有个界面,上面有这几个元素:
停止按钮
开始按钮
复位按钮
进度条0%-100%
2.后台有个服务,包含以下逻辑:
有个进度值,初始是0%,最小是0%,最大是100%
初始状态是停止的,什么都不做
收到开始命令后,每秒增加1%的进度
收到停止命令后,停下进度增长,进度维持目前的数值,什么都不做
收到复位命令后,将进度调整为0%
3.界面与服务的协作逻辑表达为用例如下:
打开界面界面上什么都不动,进度条为0
点开始,服务开始按内在逻辑走进度,并通知界面更新进度条控件
点停止,服务中的进度逻辑停止
如果在进度走到20%的时候,退出界面(Home键、返回、熄屏、返回+熄屏),等待10秒再进入,应看到进度条处在30%的地方,且仍旧在走
停止时点复位,界面中的进度条应瞬间回到0%,且停留在0%
进行时点复位,界面中的进度条应瞬间回到0%,且继续走
<span style="font-size:12px;">package com.example.localservice; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.KeyguardManager; import android.app.KeyguardManager.KeyguardLock; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.PowerManager; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.WindowManager; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.TextView; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener, Ctroller { private static final String TAG = "MainActivity"; private ProgressBar progressBar; private Button startBtn; private Button stopBtn; private Button resetBtn; private TextView tx; private Intent intent = new Intent(); private UpdateReceiver updateReceiver; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //动态注册广播接收器 updateReceiver = new UpdateReceiver(); IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(); intentFilter.addAction("com.example.localservice.UPDATE"); registerReceiver(updateReceiver, intentFilter); progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar); startBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start); stopBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop); resetBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.reset); tx = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tx); startBtn.setOnClickListener(this); stopBtn.setOnClickListener(this); resetBtn.setOnClickListener(this); Intent in = new Intent(this, MyService.class); startService(in); //开机发送广播,拿数据 intent.setAction("com.example.localservice.NOTIFICATION"); intent.putExtra("click", "data"); sendBroadcast(intent); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.start: intent.setAction("com.example.localservice.NOTIFICATION"); intent.putExtra("click", "start"); sendBroadcast(intent); break; case R.id.stop: intent.setAction("com.example.localservice.NOTIFICATION"); intent.putExtra("click", "stop"); sendBroadcast(intent); break; case R.id.reset: intent.setAction("com.example.localservice.NOTIFICATION"); intent.putExtra("click", "reset"); sendBroadcast(intent); break; } } public class UpdateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{ @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { //拿到进度,更新UI int progress = intent.getIntExtra("progress", 0); progressBar.setProgress(progress); tx.setText(progress + "%"); if(progress % 10 == 0){ SoundManager.getInstance(context).playSound(SoundManager.NETERROR); }else{ SoundManager.getInstance(context).stopSound(); } if(progress % 20 == 0){ lighten(); }else { } } } @Override protected void onPause() { super.onPause(); MyService.IS_DESTORY = false; } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); MyService.IS_DESTORY = false; } @Override protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); unregisterReceiver(updateReceiver); SoundManager.getInstance(this).stopSound(); MyService.IS_DESTORY = true; Log.i(TAG, "------>>onDestroy"); } /** * 点亮屏幕 */ public void lighten() { PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE); if (!pm.isScreenOn()) { // 获取电源管理器对象 PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP | PowerManager.SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK, "bright"); // 点亮屏幕 wl.acquire(); if (!MyService.IS_DESTORY) { // 解锁 getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DISMISS_KEYGUARD); } else { // 获取电源管理器对象 KeyguardManager km = (KeyguardManager) getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE); // 得到键盘锁管理器对象 KeyguardLock kl = km.newKeyguardLock("unLock"); // 解锁 kl.disableKeyguard(); // kl.reenableKeyguard(); // 重新启用自动加锁 // wl.release(); // 释放 } } } @Override public void dismissKeyguard() { getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DISMISS_KEYGUARD); } @Override public void runOnUI(Runnable run) { runOnUiThread(run); } }</span>
<span style="font-size:12px;">package com.example.localservice; import android.app.KeyguardManager; import android.app.KeyguardManager.KeyguardLock; import android.app.Service; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.Message; import android.os.PowerManager; import android.provider.Settings; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.view.WindowManager; public class MyService extends Service { public static final int MAX_PROGRESS = 100; private int progress = 0; private ServiceReciver serviceReciver; private int ok = 0; public static boolean IS_DESTORY = false; private Ctroller object; @Override public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { return null; } @Override public void onCreate() { super.onCreate(); // 动态注册广播接收器 serviceReciver = new ServiceReciver(); IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(); intentFilter.addAction("com.example.localservice.NOTIFICATION"); registerReceiver(serviceReciver, intentFilter); } @Override public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId); } @Override public void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); unregisterReceiver(serviceReciver); } /** * 模拟下载任务,每秒钟更新一次 */ public void startDownLoad() { new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { while (ok < MAX_PROGRESS) { ok += 1; progress += 1; // 发送Action为com.example.localservice.UPDATE的广播 if(IS_DESTORY){ Intent intent = new Intent(MyService.this, MainActivity.class); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); startActivity(intent); Intent in = new Intent(); in.putExtra("progress", progress); in.setAction("com.example.localservice.UPDATE"); sendBroadcast(in); }else { Intent in = new Intent(); in.putExtra("progress", progress); in.setAction("com.example.localservice.UPDATE"); sendBroadcast(in); } try { Thread.sleep(500); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // if (progress % 20 == 0) { // lighten(); // setBrightness(); // } } } }).start(); } public void stop() { Intent in = new Intent(); in.putExtra("progress", progress); in.setAction("com.example.localservice.UPDATE"); sendBroadcast(in); } public void reset() { progress = 0; Intent in = new Intent(); in.putExtra("progress", progress); in.setAction("com.example.localservice.UPDATE"); sendBroadcast(in); } public class ServiceReciver extends BroadcastReceiver { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { String extra = intent.getStringExtra("click"); if ("data".equals(extra)) { Intent in = new Intent(); in.putExtra("progress", progress); in.setAction("com.example.localservice.UPDATE"); sendBroadcast(in); } if ("start".equals(extra)) { // myThread.start(); ok = progress; startDownLoad(); } if ("stop".equals(extra)) { ok = 101; stop(); } if ("reset".equals(extra)) { reset(); } } } // // 改变亮度 // public static void SetLightness(Activity act, int value) { // try { // System.putInt(act.getContentResolver(), System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, // value); // WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = act.getWindow().getAttributes(); // lp.screenBrightness = (value <= 0 ? 1 : value) / 255f; // act.getWindow().setAttributes(lp); // } catch (Exception e) { // Toast.makeText(act, "无法改变亮度", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); // } // } // // // 获取亮度 // public static int GetLightness(Activity act) { // return System.getInt(act.getContentResolver(), // System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, -1); // } /** * 点亮屏幕 */ public void lighten() { PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE); if (!pm.isScreenOn()) { // 获取电源管理器对象 PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP | PowerManager.SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK, "bright"); // 点亮屏幕 wl.acquire(); if (!IS_DESTORY) { // 解锁 // kl.disableKeyguard(); } else { Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); startActivity(intent); // 获取电源管理器对象 KeyguardManager km = (KeyguardManager) getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE); // 得到键盘锁管理器对象 KeyguardLock kl = km.newKeyguardLock("unLock"); // 解锁 kl.disableKeyguard(); // kl.reenableKeyguard(); // 重新启用自动加锁 // wl.release(); // 释放 } } } /** * 改变屏幕亮度 */ protected void setBrightness() { WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = ((MainActivity) object).getWindow().getAttributes(); int brightness = Settings.System.getInt(((MainActivity) object).getContentResolver(), Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, 0); // if(brightness <217) // lp.screenBrightness = 0.85f; // else // brightness += 10; // if(brightness > 255) // brightness = 60; lp.screenBrightness = brightness / 255.0f; ((MainActivity) object).getWindow().setAttributes(lp); Settings.System.putInt(((MainActivity) object).getContentResolver(),Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS, brightness); } } </span>后面增加新的需求,如果进度条跑到10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80,90.100,会发出提示声音。如果进度条跑到20.40.60.80.100,会点亮屏幕,解锁。其实在updateReceiver中的
<span style="font-size:12px;">if(progress % 10 == 0){ SoundManager.getInstance(context).playSound(SoundManager.NETERROR); }else{ SoundManager.getInstance(context).stopSound(); } if(progress % 20 == 0){ lighten(); }else { }</span>应该放在服务中更好,我比较懒,在demo中就没改了,好了,暂时就这么多了,等下一版本吧。下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u012301841/8250881
服务与控制界面(Activity)的交互---仿qq后台服务(一)
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