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C++命名空间使用代码
namesp.h
1 #pragma once 2 #include <string> 3 4 namespace pers 5 { 6 using namespace std; 7 struct Person 8 { 9 string fname;10 string lname;11 };12 void getPerson(Person &);13 void showPerson(const Person &);14 }15 16 namespace debts17 {18 using namespace pers;19 struct Debt20 {21 Person name;22 double amount;23 };24 void getDebt(Debt &);25 void showDebt(const Debt &);26 double sumDebts(const Debt ar[], int n);27 }
namesp.cpp
1 #include "namesp.h" 2 #include <iostream> 3 4 using namespace std; 5 6 void pers::getPerson(Person & rp) 7 { 8 cout << "Enter first name: "; 9 cin >> rp.fname;10 cout << "Enter last name: ";11 cin >> rp.lname;12 }13 14 void pers::showPerson(const Person & rp)15 {16 cout << rp.fname << ", " << rp.lname;17 }18 19 void debts::getDebt(Debt & rd)20 {21 getPerson(rd.name);22 cout << "Enter debt: ";23 cin >> rd.amount;24 }25 26 void debts::showDebt(const Debt & rd)27 {28 showPerson(rd.name);29 cout << ": $" << rd.amount << endl;30 }31 32 double debts::sumDebts(const Debt ar[], int n)33 {34 double total = 0;35 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)36 {37 total += ar[i].amount;38 }39 return total;40 }
namessp.cpp
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include "namesp.h" 3 4 void other(void); 5 void another(void); 6 7 int main() 8 { 9 using debts::Debt;10 using debts::showDebt;11 12 Debt golf = { {"Benny","Goatsniff"},120.0 };13 showDebt(golf);14 other();15 another();16 17 std::cin.get();18 return 0;19 }20 21 void other(void)22 {23 using namespace std;24 using namespace debts;25 26 Person dg = { "Doodles","Glister" };27 showPerson(dg);28 cout << endl;29 30 Debt zippy[3];31 int i;32 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)33 {34 getDebt(zippy[i]);35 }36 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)37 {38 showDebt(zippy[i]);39 }40 cout << "Total debt: $" << sumDebts(zippy, 3) << endl;41 return;42 }43 44 void another(void)45 {46 using pers::Person;47 Person collector = { "Milo","Rightshift" };48 pers::showPerson(collector);49 std::cout << std::endl;50 }
C++命名空间使用代码
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