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Socket编程
使用多线程实现一个服务器连接多个客户端传输数据
/**
*用户类,实现可序列化接口
*/
public class User implements Serializable { private String name; private String pwd; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getPwd() { return pwd; } public void setPwd(String pwd) { this.pwd = pwd; } public User(String name, String pwd) { super(); this.name = name; this.pwd = pwd; } }
/** * 创建客户端类,继承Thread类,实现多线程 */ public class ServerLogin extends Thread{ private static ServerSocket serversocket; private static Socket socket; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // 创建一个ServerSocket对象 指定端口 serversocket = new ServerSocket(8000); // 持续监听 while(true){ socket = serversocket.accept(); ServerLogin serverlogin = new ServerLogin(); serverlogin.start(); } } public void run() { InputStream is = null; OutputStream os = null; try { is = socket.getInputStream(); os = socket.getOutputStream(); ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is); User user; try { user = (User)ois.readObject(); System.out.println("我是服务器,客户端信息为:用户名"+user.getName()+"密码"+user.getPwd()); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } try { socket.shutdownInput(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } //服务器给客户端一个响应 // 打开输出流,发送数据 String info = "欢迎您,登录成功!"; try { os.write(info.getBytes()); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } try { is.close(); os.close(); socket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }
/** * 客户端类,开启客户端,与服务器连接 */ public class Client { public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, IOException { // 创建一个socket对象(指定服务器和端口号) Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",8000); // 打开输出流,发送请求 OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream(); InputStream is = socket.getInputStream(); User user = new User("TOM","1234"); ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(os); oos.writeObject(user); socket.shutdownInput(); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); String info = ""; while((info=reader.readLine())!=null){ System.out.println("我是客户端,服务器的响应是"+info); } os.close();is.close();socket.close(); } }
/** * 创建一个新客户端,实现多个客户端与服务器端连接 */ public class CopyOfClient { public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, IOException { // 创建一个socket对象(指定服务器和端口号) Socket socket = new Socket("localhost",8000); // 打开输出流,发送请求 OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream(); InputStream is = socket.getInputStream(); User user = new User("Lisa","1234"); ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(os); oos.writeObject(user); socket.shutdownInput(); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); String info = ""; while((info=reader.readLine())!=null){ System.out.println("我是客户端,服务器的响应是"+info); } os.close();is.close();socket.close(); } }
Socket编程
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