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使用jQuery.FileUpload插件和服Backload组件自定义上传文件夹

在零配置情况下,文件的上传文件夹是根目录下的Files文件夹,如何自定义文件的上传文件夹呢?

□ 在web.config中配置

   1:  <configuration>
   2:    <configSections>
   3:    ...
   4:    <section name="backload" type="Backload.Configuration.BackloadSection, Backload, Version=1.9.3.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=02eaf42ab375d363" requirePermission="false" />
   5:    </configSections>
   6:    
   7:     <backload xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:name="urn:fileupload-schema" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="Web.FileUpload.xsd">
   8:      <fileSystem filesRoot="~/Uploads" />
   9:    </backload>
  10:   
  11:  </configuration>

Version可以通过右键程序集属性中查到。

PublicKeyToken可以通过反编译器,比如Reflector查到。

□ 注销BackloadDemoController的Index方法

   1:  using System.Web.Mvc;
   2:   
   3:  namespace MvcApplication6.Controllers
   4:  {
   5:      public class BackloadDemoController : Controller
   6:      {
   7:          // GET: /BackupDemo/
   8:          //public ActionResult Index()
   9:          //{
  10:          //    return View();
  11:          //}
  12:      }
  13:  }
  14:   

□ 让BaseController继承BackloadDemoController,并注销Index方法

   1:  using System.Web.Mvc;
   2:   
   3:  namespace MvcApplication6.Controllers
   4:  {
   5:      public class BaseController : BackloadDemoController
   6:      {
   7:          //public ActionResult Index()
   8:          //{
   9:          //    return View();
  10:          //}
  11:      }
  12:  }

□ 让HomeController继承BaseController

   1:  using System.Web.Mvc;
   2:   
   3:  namespace MvcApplication6.Controllers
   4:  {
   5:      public class HomeController : BaseController
   6:      {
   7:          public ActionResult Index()
   8:          {
   9:              return View();
  10:          }
  11:      }
  12:  }
  13:   

□ _Layout.cshtml视图

   1:  <!DOCTYPE html>
   2:  <html>
   3:  <head>
   4:      <meta charset="utf-8" />
   5:      <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
   6:      <title>@ViewBag.Title</title>
   7:      @Styles.Render("~/Content/css")
   8:      @Styles.Render("~/Content/themes/base/css")
   9:      @Styles.Render("~/bundles/fileupload/bootstrap/BasicPlusUI/css")
  10:      @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/modernizr")
  11:   
  12:  </head>
  13:  <body>
  14:      @RenderBody()
  15:   
  16:      @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jquery")
  17:      @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jqueryui")
  18:      @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/fileupload/bootstrap/BasicPlusUI/js")
  19:      @RenderSection("scripts", required: false)
  20:  </body>
  21:  </html>
  22:   

□ Home/Index.cshtml视图

@{    ViewBag.Title = "Index";    Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";}    <div>        <!-- The file upload form used as target for the file upload widget -->        <form id="fileupload" action="/Backload/UploadHandler" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">            <!-- Redirect browsers with JavaScript disabled to the origin page -->            <noscript><input type="hidden" name="redirect" value="http://www.mamicode.com/"></noscript>            <!-- The fileupload-buttonbar contains buttons to add/delete files and start/cancel the upload -->            <div class="row fileupload-buttonbar">                <div class="span7">                    <!-- The fileinput-button span is used to style the file input field as button -->                    <span class="btn btn-success fileinput-button">                        <i class="icon-plus icon-white"></i>                        <span>添加文件...</span>                        <input type="file" name="files[]" multiple>                    </span>                    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary start">                        <i class="icon-upload icon-white"></i>                        <span>开始上传</span>                    </button>                    <button type="reset" class="btn btn-warning cancel">                        <i class="icon-ban-circle icon-white"></i>                        <span>取消上传</span>                    </button>                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger delete">                        <i class="icon-trash icon-white"></i>                        <span>删除</span>                    </button>                    <input type="checkbox" class="toggle">                    <!-- The loading indicator is shown during file processing -->                    <span class="fileupload-loading"></span>                </div>                <!-- The global progress information -->                <div class="span5 fileupload-progress fade">                    <!-- The global progress bar -->                    <div class="progress progress-success progress-striped active" role="progressbar" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100">                        <div class="bar" style="width:0%;"></div>                    </div>                    <!-- The extended global progress information -->                    <div class="progress-extended">&nbsp;</div>                </div>            </div>            <!-- The table listing the files available for upload/download -->            <table role="presentation" class="table table-striped"><tbody class="files" data-toggle="modal-gallery" data-target="#modal-gallery"></tbody></table>        </form>          <!-- The template to display files available for upload -->        <script id="template-upload" type="text/x-tmpl">        {% for (var i=0, file; file=o.files[i]; i++) { %}            <tr class="template-upload fade">                <td>                    <span class="preview"></span>                </td>                <td>                    <p class="name">{%=file.name%}</p>                    {% if (file.error) { %}                        <div><span class="label label-important">Error</span> {%=file.error%}</div>                    {% } %}                </td>                <td>                    <p class="size">{%=o.formatFileSize(file.size)%}</p>                    {% if (!o.files.error) { %}                        <div class="progress progress-success progress-striped active" role="progressbar" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" aria-valuenow="0"><div class="bar" style="width:0%;"></div></div>                    {% } %}                </td>                <td>                    {% if (!o.files.error && !i && !o.options.autoUpload) { %}                        <button class="btn btn-primary start">                            <i class="icon-upload icon-white"></i>                            <span>Start</span>                        </button>                    {% } %}                    {% if (!i) { %}                        <button class="btn btn-warning cancel">                            <i class="icon-ban-circle icon-white"></i>                            <span>Cancel</span>                        </button>                    {% } %}                </td>            </tr>        {% } %}        </script>        <!-- The template to display files available for download -->        <script id="template-download" type="text/x-tmpl">        {% for (var i=0, file; file=o.files[i]; i++) { %}            <tr class="template-download fade">                <td>                    <span class="preview">                        {% if (file.thumbnail_url) { %}                            <a href="http://www.mamicode.com/{%=file.url%}" title="{%=file.name%}" data-gallery="gallery" download="{%=file.name%}"><img src="http://www.mamicode.com/{%=file.thumbnail_url%}"></a>                        {% } %}                    </span>                </td>                <td>                    <p class="name">                        <a href="http://www.mamicode.com/{%=file.url%}" title="{%=file.name%}" data-gallery="{%=file.thumbnail_url&&‘gallery‘%}" download="{%=file.name%}">{%=file.name%}</a>                    </p>                    {% if (file.error) { %}                        <div><span class="label label-important">Error</span> {%=file.error%}</div>                    {% } %}                </td>                <td>                    <span class="size">{%=o.formatFileSize(file.size)%}</span>                </td>                <td>                    <button class="btn btn-danger delete" data-type="{%=file.delete_type%}" data-url="{%=file.delete_url%}"{% if (file.delete_with_credentials) { %} data-xhr-fields=‘{"withCredentials":true}‘{% } %}>                        <i class="icon-trash icon-white"></i>                        <span>Delete</span>                    </button>                    <input type="checkbox" name="delete" value="http://www.mamicode.com/1" class="toggle">                </td>            </tr>        {% } %}        </script>          </div>@section scripts{    <script src="http://www.mamicode.com/~/Scripts/FileUpload/backload.demo.js"></script>}

 

 

□ 结果:

上传2个文件:
8

 

这次,图片上传到了Uploads文件夹:
9

 

Uploads文件夹有刚上传的2个文件:
10

□ 如果想让web.config配置文件相对“干净”,可以把与Backload相关的配置放到单独的一个配置文件

web.config中可以这样:
 

   1:  <configuration>
   2:    <configSections>
   3:    ...
   4:    <section name="backload" type="Backload.Configuration.BackloadSection, Backload, Version=1.9.3.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=02eaf42ab375d363" requirePermission="false" />
   5:    </configSections>
   6:    
   7:     <backload configSource="Web.Backload.config" />
   8:  </configuration>

根目录下的Web.Backload.config可以这样:
 

   1:  <?xml version="1.0"?>
   2:  <backload storageContext="Filesystem" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="Web.Backload.xsd" xmlns:name="urn:backload-schema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
   3:    <fileSystem filesRoot="~/Uploads" />
   4:  </backload>

使用jQuery.FileUpload插件和服Backload组件自定义上传文件夹