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appium环境安装

更新node方式


$ brew update
$ brew uninstall node
$ brew install node
$ sudo brew postinstall node # brew error message provided this recommendation; only worked with sudo

to test that npm is working (tho appears to build an index, which not everyone may want):
$ npm search # returns long list of packages
以上 $ sudo brew postinstall node 可以修复 npm

转:

1. 爬墙
因为后续安装过程中可能会碰到墙的问题,所以首先得解决爬墙的问题。
我的方便,公司提供代理。

2. java

guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_05"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_05-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.5-b02, mixed mode)

3. git

guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ git --version
git version 1.8.5.2 (Apple Git-48)

4. ruby

guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p451 (2014-02-24 revision 45167) [universal.x86_64-darwin13]

5. brew

guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ brew -v
Homebrew 0.9.5

这边提下brew的安装,brew是Mac OS不可或缺的套件管理器
执行下面命令
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/go/install)"

 

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6. node
有了brew安装node就方便了
brew install node

 

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7. npm

guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ npm -v
2.0.0-alpha-5

8. Appium
现在可以开始安装Appium

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guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ appium -v
1.2.0

9. wd
npm install wd

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10. Xcode和Android SDK
这个不说了

11. 检查环境
Appium提供了一个doctor,运行appium-doctor

guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ appium-doctor 
Running iOS Checks
? Xcode is installed at /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
? Xcode Command Line Tools are NOT installed: Error: Command failed: No receipt for ‘com.apple.pkg.CLTools_Executables‘ found at ‘/‘.
Fix it? (y/n) y
Press any key to continue: 
? Xcode Command Line Tools are installed.
? DevToolsSecurity is enabled.
? The Authorization DB is set up properly.
? Node binary found at /usr/local/bin/node
? iOS Checks were successful.
Running Android Checks
? ANDROID_HOME is set but does not exist on the file system at "Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle_mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk"
Appium-Doctor detected problems. Please fix and rerun Appium-Doctor.

这里可以看到我Xcode Command Line Tools没有安装,这个方便,Fix it?的时候输入Y,就能自动导向安装了。
另一个是ANDROID_HOME的环境变量没配置好,那么我们要配置下。

12. bash_profile文件
Mac 默认是没有这个文件的,我们自己建一个
touch .bash_profile

vi .bash_profile
打开bash_profile文件配置ANDROID_HOME和JAVA_HOME
export ANDROID_HOME="/Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk"
export JAVA_HOME=$(/usr/libexec/java_home)

source .bash_profile
好了,再次运行appium-doctor

guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ appium-doctor 
Running iOS Checks
? Xcode is installed at /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
? Xcode Command Line Tools are installed.
? DevToolsSecurity is enabled.
? The Authorization DB is set up properly.
? Node binary found at /usr/local/bin/node
? iOS Checks were successful.
Running Android Checks
? ANDROID_HOME is set to "/Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk"
? JAVA_HOME is set to "/usr/libexec/java_home."
? ADB exists at /Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk/platform-tools/adb
? Android exists at /Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk/tools/android
? Emulator exists at /Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk/tools/emulator
? Android Checks were successful.
? All Checks were successful

到此,环境基本准备好了。

最后,如果不想通过命令行安装Appium,也可以安装dmg

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appium环境安装