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Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider
Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider
MSDN
提供对 C# 代码生成器和代码编译器的实例的访问。类提供可用来检索 C# ICodeGenerator 和 ICodeCompiler 实现的实例的方法。
下面的示例使用 C# 或 Visual Basic 代码提供程序编译源文件。该示例检查输入文件扩展名并使用相应的 CSharpCodeProvider 或 VBCodeProvider 进行编译。输入文件被编译为可执行文件,并会在控制台上显示所有编译错误。
public static bool CompileExecutable(String sourceName){ FileInfo sourceFile = new FileInfo(sourceName); CodeDomProvider provider = null; bool compileOk = false; // Select the code provider based on the input file extension. if (sourceFile.Extension.ToUpper(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) == ".CS") { provider = new Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider(); } else if (sourceFile.Extension.ToUpper(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) == ".VB") { provider = new Microsoft.VisualBasic.VBCodeProvider(); } else { Console.WriteLine("Source file must have a .cs or .vb extension"); } if (provider != null) { // Format the executable file name. // Build the output assembly path using the current directory // and <source>_cs.exe or <source>_vb.exe. String exeName = String.Format(@"{0}\{1}.exe", System.Environment.CurrentDirectory, sourceFile.Name.Replace(".", "_")); CompilerParameters cp = new CompilerParameters(); // Generate an executable instead of // a class library. cp.GenerateExecutable = true; // Specify the assembly file name to generate. cp.OutputAssembly = exeName; // Save the assembly as a physical file. cp.GenerateInMemory = false; // Set whether to treat all warnings as errors. cp.TreatWarningsAsErrors = false; // Invoke compilation of the source file. CompilerResults cr = provider.CompileAssemblyFromFile(cp, sourceName); if(cr.Errors.Count > 0) { // Display compilation errors. Console.WriteLine("Errors building {0} into {1}", sourceName, cr.PathToAssembly); foreach(CompilerError ce in cr.Errors) { Console.WriteLine(" {0}", ce.ToString()); Console.WriteLine(); } } else { // Display a successful compilation message. Console.WriteLine("Source {0} built into {1} successfully.", sourceName, cr.PathToAssembly); } // Return the results of the compilation. if (cr.Errors.Count > 0) { compileOk = false; } else { compileOk = true; } } return compileOk;}
以下在设计中可供参考:
.NET中的动态编译
动态源代码生成和编译(MSDN)
Microsoft.CSharp.CSharpCodeProvider
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