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安装 mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64

win7 64位下如何安装配置mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64

距离上次安装MySQL已经过去好久了。步骤这些,有可能会忘记。简单记录一下吧。(参考了一些网络上的博客。)

1.mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64.zip下载

官方网站下载地址:http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64.zip

 

2.解压到D:\MySqlDataBase

 

3.在D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64下新建my.ini配置文件

内容如下:

 

####################配置文件开始################### # For advice on how to change settings please see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. Its a template which will be copied to the # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL. [client] default-character-set=utf8  [mysqld] port=3306 basedir  ="D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64/" datadir  ="D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64/data/" tmpdir   ="D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64/data/" socket   ="D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64/data/mysql.sock" log-error="D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64/data/mysql_error.log"  #server_id = 2 #skip-locking  max_connections=100 table_open_cache=256 query_cache_size=1M  tmp_table_size=32M thread_cache_size=8  innodb_data_home_dir="D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64/data/" innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit =1 innodb_log_buffer_size=128M innodb_buffer_pool_size=128M innodb_log_file_size=10M innodb_thread_concurrency=16 innodb-autoextend-increment=1000 join_buffer_size = 128M sort_buffer_size = 32M read_rnd_buffer_size = 32M max_allowed_packet = 32M explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION" #sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES####################配置文件结束################### 
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重点是以下配置,其中datadir的目录名称必须是:D:\MySqlDataBase\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64/data/。

 

4.在windows系统环境变量path,加入如下内容

D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64\bin;(注意加分号)

 

5、将mysql注册为windows系统服务

具体操作是在命令行中执行以下命令(需要以管理员身份运行命令行):

需要切换到bin目录,否则,会将服务目录指定为C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.7\mysqld

增加服务命令:mysqld install MySQL --defaults-file="D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64\my.ini" 

移除服务命令为:mysqld remove

 

6.第5步成功后,打开系统服务管理

可以看到mysql系统服务

在命令行启动mysql命令为: net start mysql

     关闭mysql命令为:net stop mysql

 

7.修改root的密码为wenthink

命令行执行:mysql –uroot

mysql>show databases;

mysql>use mysql;
mysql> UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD(‘wenthink‘) WHERE user=‘root‘;

  mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

mysql> QUIT

 

 远程登陆配置

允许root用户在任何地方进行远程登录,并具有所有库任何操作权限,具体操作如下:

1)在本机先使用root用户登录mysql:

命令行执行:mysql -u root -p

输入密码(第7步中设置的密码):wenthink

2)进行授权操作:

mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO ‘root‘@‘%‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘youpassword‘ WITH GRANT OPTION;

重载授权表:

mysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

退出mysql:quit

 

安装 mysql-5.7.5-m15-winx64