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Python表格讲解及安装
python 安装pip
访问官网：
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip
下载：
https://pypi.python.org/packages/e7/a8/7556133689add8d1a54c0b14aeff0acb03c64707ce100ecd53934da1aa13/pip-8.1.2.tar.gz#md5=87083c0b9867963b29f7aba3613e8f4a
安装：
tar fvxz pip-8.1.2.tar.gz && cd pip-8.1.2 && chmod +x setup.py && python setup.py install pip2.6 install tabulate
执行python:
>>> from tabulate import tabulate成功
一、列出字段对应的表格
>>> table = [["Sun",696000,1989100000],["Earth",6371,5973.6],["Moon",1737,73.5],["Mars",3390,641.85]] >>> print tabulate(table) ----- ------ ------------- Sun 696000 1.9891e+09 Earth 6371 5973.6 Moon 1737 73.5 Mars 3390 641.85 ----- ------ -------------
二、把相应的字段头放到表格前端
使用headers选项
>>> print tabulate(table, headers=["Planet","sina", "baidu"]) Planet sina baidu -------- ------ ------------- Sun 696000 1.9891e+09 Earth 6371 5973.6 Moon 1737 73.5 Mars 3390 641.85
如果行表头在第一个字段则使用headers="firstrow"
如下：
>>> print tabulate([["Name","age"],["liyuanchuaun","25"],["gaolixu","25"]],headers="firstrow") Name age ------------ ----- liyuanchuaun 25 gaolixu 25
table支持的格式很多具体如下：
Supported table formats are:
“plain”
“simple”
“grid”
“fancy_grid”
“pipe”
“orgtbl”
“rst”
“mediawiki”
“html”
“latex”
“latex_booktabs”
以对每个参数做了测试，需要哪个参数可以自己选择
>>> table = [["spam",42],["eggs",455],["bacon",23]]
>>> headers = ["item","qty"]
>>> print tabulate(table,headers)
item qty
------ -----
spam 42
eggs 455
bacon 23
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="plain")
item qty
spam 42
eggs 455
bacon 23
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="simple")
item qty
------ -----
spam 42
eggs 455
bacon 23
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="grid")
+--------+-------+
| item | qty |
+========+=======+
| spam | 42 |
+--------+-------+
| eggs | 455 |
+--------+-------+
| bacon | 23 |
+--------+-------+
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="psql")
+--------+-------+
| item | qty |
|--------+-------|
| spam | 42 |
| eggs | 455 |
| bacon | 23 |
+--------+-------+
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="rst")
====== =====
item qty
====== =====
spam 42
eggs 455
bacon 23
====== =====
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="orgtbl")
| item | qty |
|--------+-------|
| spam | 42 |
| eggs | 455 |
| bacon | 23 |
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="mediawiki")
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;"
|+ <!-- caption -->
|-
! item !! align="right"| qty
|-
| spam || align="right"| 42
|-
| eggs || align="right"| 455
|-
| bacon || align="right"| 23
|}
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="html")
<table>
<tr><th>item </th><th style="text-align: right;"> qty</th></tr>
<tr><td>spam </td><td style="text-align: right;"> 42</td></tr>
<tr><td>eggs </td><td style="text-align: right;"> 455</td></tr>
<tr><td>bacon </td><td style="text-align: right;"> 23</td></tr>
</table>
>>> print tabulate(table,headers,tablefmt="latex")
\begin{tabular}{lr}
\hline
item & qty \\hline
spam & 42 \ eggs & 455 \ bacon & 23 \\hline
\end{tabular}
>>>本文出自 “linux世界” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://liyuanchuan8.blog.51cto.com/6060290/1845136
Python表格讲解及安装
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