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LeetCode: Binary Tree Level Order Traversal 解题报告

Binary Tree Level Order Traversal

Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes‘ values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).

For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},
    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7
return its level order traversal as:
[
  [3],
  [9,20],
  [15,7]
]

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SOLUTION 1:

使用队列来解决,很直观。注意在每次换层的时候,新建一个List.

 1 /** 2  * Definition for binary tree 3  * public class TreeNode { 4  *     int val; 5  *     TreeNode left; 6  *     TreeNode right; 7  *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } 8  * } 9  */10 public class Solution {11     public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {12         List<List<Integer>> ret = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();13         if (root == null) {14             return ret;15         }16         17         Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();18         q.offer(root);19         20         while (!q.isEmpty()) {21             int size = q.size();22             List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();23             for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {24                 TreeNode cur = q.poll();25                 list.add(cur.val);26                 27                 if (cur.left != null) {28                     q.offer(cur.left);29                 }30                 31                 if (cur.right != null) {32                     q.offer(cur.right);33                 }34             }35             36             ret.add(list);37         }38         39         return ret;40     }41 }

 

GITHUB:

https://github.com/yuzhangcmu/LeetCode_algorithm/blob/master/tree/LevelOrder.java

LeetCode: Binary Tree Level Order Traversal 解题报告