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Android-Service开发步骤
Main
package com.lxt008;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.TextView;public class Main extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private MyService mMyService; private TextView mTextView; private Button startServiceButton; private Button stopServiceButton; private Context mContext; public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); setupViews(); } public void setupViews(){ mContext = Main.this; mTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text); startServiceButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.startservice); stopServiceButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.stopservice); startServiceButton.setOnClickListener(this); stopServiceButton.setOnClickListener(this); } public void onClick(View v) { if(v == startServiceButton){ Intent i = new Intent(); i.setClass(Main.this, MyService.class); mContext.startService(i); }else if(v == stopServiceButton){ Intent i = new Intent(); i.setClass(Main.this, MyService.class); mContext.stopService(i); } } }
MyService
package com.lxt008;import android.app.Service;import android.content.Intent;import android.os.Binder;import android.os.IBinder;import android.text.format.Time;import android.util.Log;public class MyService extends Service { // 定义个一个Tag标签 private static final String TAG = "MyService"; // 一个Binder类,用在onBind()有方法里,这样Activity那边可以获取到 private MyBinder mBinder = new MyBinder(); public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { Log.e(TAG, "start IBinder~~~"); return mBinder; } public void onCreate() { Log.e(TAG, "start onCreate~~~"); super.onCreate(); } public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) { Log.e(TAG, "start onStart~~~"); super.onStart(intent, startId); } public void onDestroy() { Log.e(TAG, "start onDestroy~~~"); super.onDestroy(); } public boolean onUnbind(Intent intent) { Log.e(TAG, "start onUnbind~~~"); return super.onUnbind(intent); } public String getSystemTime(){ Time t = new Time(); t.setToNow(); return t.toString(); } public class MyBinder extends Binder{ MyService getService() { return MyService.this; } } }
布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <TextView android:id="@+id/text" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello" /> <Button android:id="@+id/startservice" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="startService" /> <Button android:id="@+id/stopservice" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="stopService" /></LinearLayout>
添加注册
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.lxt008" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"> <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"> <activity android:name=".Main" android:label="@string/app_name"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <!-- 添加注册 --> <service android:name=".MyService" android:exported="true"></service> </application> <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" /></manifest>
Android-Service开发步骤
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