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作用域链 Scope Chain

Object.prototype.x = 10; var w = 20;var y = 30; //console.log(x); // 10 (function foo() {  var w = 40;  var x = 100;  with ({z: 50}) {    console.log(w, x, y , z); // 40, 10, 30, 50  }  console.log(this.x, this.w); // 10, 20  console.log(window.w); // 20 })();

  

Object.prototype.x = 10; var w = 20;var y = 30; //console.log(x); // 10 (function foo() {  var w = 40;  var x = 100;  with ({z: 50}) {    console.log(this.w, this.x, this.y , z); // 20, 10, 30, 50  }  console.log(x, w); // 100, 40  console.log(window.w); // 20 })();

  

在搜索__parent__ 之前先搜说 __proto__

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闭包函数

Object.prototype.x = 10; var w = 20;var y = 30; //console.log(x); // 10 (function foo() {  var w = 40;  var x = 100;    (function(){   console.log(w, x, y); //40,100,30})(); })();

 

因为with会在运行期间产生临时的作用域,而闭包函数还是在foo的作用域内。

原文:http://www.nowamagic.net/librarys/veda/detail/1645

作用域链 Scope Chain