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C++数据结构课程设计报告(1号题)【物联网1132-11】
#include<iostream> #include<fstream> using namespace std; const int m=100; //定义常量m class BankStore { private: int banknumber; //银行账号 char name[20]; //人名 double inputprice; //存入金额 int income; //收入金额 int charge; //支出金额 int tradeAmount; //当前交易(或办理业务)次数 int amount; public: void Input(); int Input_2(); void Dig(); void changeMessage(); void Search_banknumber(); void Search_name(); void Show(); void DeleteAccount(); }people[m]; void BankStore::Input() { int i,n; cout<<"来了开户的客户的数目:"; cin>>amount; cout<<endl; for(i=0;i<amount;i++) { cout<<"这是第"<<(i+1)<<"客户的信息"<<endl; people[i].banknumber=i+1; cout<<"客户的名字:"; cin>>people[i].name; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"; cin>>people[i].inputprice; cout<<"收入:"; cin>>people[i].income; cout<<"支出:"; cin>>people[i].charge; cout<<endl; } cout<<"\n这些客户的信息如下:"<<endl; for(i=0;i<amount;i++) { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; } ofstream os("people.txt",ios_base::out|ios_base::binary); //创建、打开文件 for(n=0;n<amount;n++) { os.write( reinterpret_cast<char*>(&(people[n])),sizeof(BankStore) ); //导出文件 } os.close(); //关闭文件 } int BankStore::Input_2() //文件读入 { int i,n; ifstream is("people.txt",ios_base::in|ios_base::binary); if(!is) { cout<<"打开失败"<<endl; return 0; } for(i=0;is.read( reinterpret_cast<char *>(people+i) , sizeof(BankStore) );i++) amount=i; cout<<"当前操作过的客户的信息:"<<endl; for(n=0;n<amount;n++) { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; return 1; } void BankStore::Dig() { int i,n,m; cout<<"请输入后来的客户的人数:"; cin>>n; cout<<endl; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { cout<<"这是第"<<(i+1)<<"客户的信息"<<endl; people[amount+i].banknumber=amount+i+1; cout<<"客户的名字:"; cin>>people[amount+i].name; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"; cin>>people[amount+i].inputprice; cout<<"收入:"; cin>>people[amount+i].income; cout<<"支出:"; cin>>people[amount+i].charge; cout<<endl; } cout<<"\n这些客户的信息如下"<<endl; for(i=0;i<amount+n;i++) { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; } amount=amount+n; ofstream os("people.txt",ios_base::out|ios_base::binary); //创建、打开文件 for(m=0;m<amount;m++) { os.write( reinterpret_cast<char*>(&(people[m])),sizeof(BankStore) ); //导出文件 } os.close(); //关闭文件 } void BankStore::changeMessage() //办理(交易开始)信息 { int n,i,m; cout<<"第几个客户想要办理业务(输入客户账号):"; cin>>n; cout<<endl; cout<<"请输入修改的信息"<<endl; cout<<"客户名字:"; cin>>people[n-1].name; cout<<"实时存款余量:"; cin>>people[n-1].inputprice; cout<<"收入了多少钱:"; cin>>people[n-1].income; cout<<"花费了多少钱:"; cin>>people[n-1].charge; cout<<endl; cout<<"办理业务后的客户信息:"<<endl; people[n-1].tradeAmount++; for(i=0;i<amount;i++) { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; } ofstream os("people.txt",ios_base::out|ios_base::binary); //创建、打开文件 for(m=0;m<amount;m++) { os.write( reinterpret_cast<char*>(&(people[m])),sizeof(BankStore) ); //导出文件 } os.close(); //关闭文件 } void BankStore::Search_banknumber() //按账号查 { int n; cout<<"请输入客户账号:(查询按次算,每次一个)"; cin>>n; cout<<endl; if(n<=amount) { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; } cout<<"查询结束或者输入错误,请选择:"<<endl; cout<<"1、再次查询(可以换方式噢)。2、回到主菜单。"<<endl; } void BankStore::Search_name() //按客户名字查 { int i; char x[20]; cout<<"请输入客户的名字:(查询按次算,每次一个)"; cin>>x; cout<<endl; for(i=0;i<amount;i++) { if(strcmp(people[i].name,x)==0) //strcmp 用来比较字符串.tname和x { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; } } cout<<"查询结束或者输入错误,请选择:"<<endl; cout<<"1、再次查询(可以换方式噢)。2、回到主菜单。"<<endl; } void BankStore::Show() //显示信息 { int i; for(i=0;i<amount;i++) { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; } } void BankStore::DeleteAccount() { char y[20]; int n,m; cout<<"前来销户的客户的名字:"; cin>>y; for(int i=0;i<amount;i++) { if(strcmp(people[i].name,y)==0)//strcmp 用来比较字符串.tname和y { for(;i<amount;i++) { people[i]=people[i+1]; people[i].num=i+1; } amount=amount-1; } } cout<<"删除后客户的总信息有:"<<endl; for(m=0;m<amount;m++) { cout<<"客户的信息:"<<people[i].banknumber<<ends; cout<<"客户的名字:"<<people[i].name<<ends; cout<<"一次性存入的金额:"<<people[i].inputprice<<ends; cout<<"收入:"<<people[i].income<<ends; cout<<"支出:"<<people[i].charge<<ends<<endl; } ofstream os("people.txt",ios_base::out|ios_base::binary); //创建、打开文件 for(n=0;n<amount;n++) { os.write( reinterpret_cast<char*>(&(people[n])),sizeof(BankStore) ); //导出文件 } os.close(); //关闭文件 } void Clear() //清屏函数 { char a; a=getchar(); system("cls"); } void menuPrint() //主菜单 { cout<<"\t***** Tin's Bank *****"<<endl; cout<<"\t* 1. 开户 *"<<endl; cout<<"\t* 2.查询客户信息 *"<<endl; cout<<"\t* 3.显示客户信息 *"<<endl; cout<<"\t* 4.显示交易频率 *"<<endl; cout<<"\t* 5. 销户 *"<<endl; cout<<"\t* 6. 退出系统 *"<<endl; cout<<"\t*7.刷屏一次而且不退出*"<<endl; cout<<"\t**********************"<<endl; cout<<"请输入你要进行的操作(1~7):"<<endl; } int main() //主函数 { BankStore tin; //定义对象 int n; do { menuPrint(); //调用主菜单 cin>>n; cout<<endl; switch(n) { case 1: //开户 { int a; cout<<" 输入方式"<<endl; cout<<"1.开户"<<endl; cout<<"2.导入客户信息"<<endl; cout<<"3.加户"<<endl; cout<<"4.交易(修改)"<<endl; cout<<"5.返回主菜单"<<endl; cin>>a; cout<<endl; switch(a) { case 1: //调用创建函数 people.Input(); break; case 2: //调用文件读入函数 people.Input_2(); break; case 3: people.Dig(); break; case 4: people.changeMessage(); break; case 5: break; default: cout<<"您的输入有误,请重新选择"<<endl; break; } break; } case 2: //查询 { int a; cout<<" 查询方式"<<endl; cout<<"1.按账号查询"<<endl; cout<<"2.按客户名字查询"<<endl; cout<<"3.返回主菜单"<<endl; cin>>a; cout<<endl; switch(a) { case 1: people.Search_banknumber(); int f; cin>>f; switch(f) { case 1: people.Search_name(); break; case 2: cout<<"请搞清楚了再查询,谢谢!"<<endl; cout<<endl; break; } break; case 2: //调用函数(按货名查) people.Search_name(); int o; cin>>o; switch(o) { case 1: people.Search_name(); break; case 2: cout<<"请搞清楚了再查询,谢谢!"<<endl; cout<<endl; break; } break; case 3: break; default: cout<<"您的输入有误,请重新选择"<<endl; break; } break; } case 3: //显示 people.Show(); break; case 4: cout<<"要看哪个客户的交易频率:(输入客户账号)"<<endl; cin>>k; cout<<people[k].tradeAmount<<"次"<<endl; break; case 5: //删除信息 people.DeleteAccount(); break; case 6: //退出 exit(0); break; case 7: Clear(); break; default: cout<<"您的输入有误,请重新选择"<<ends; break; } }while(1); return 0; }看来要大修整了,这个程序是不可以交差的。哈哈,我努力。
C++数据结构课程设计报告(1号题)【物联网1132-11】
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