首页 > 代码库 > 验证码生成器

验证码生成器

    生成验证码的方式有很多种,如下则是比较简单的实现,且运用了正余弦曲线来扭曲验证码字符。    

unit AuthenticodeGenerate;interfaceuses  SysUtils, Windows, ExtCtrls, Graphics;function GenerateAuthenticode(const Img: TImage; const Len: Integer = 4): string;implementationconst  cCharDigitArrayLen = 6;  cCharDigitArray      : array[0..cCharDigitArrayLen - 1] of Char = (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8);  cCharLowerLetterArrayLen = 13;  cCharLowerLetterArray: array[0..cCharLowerLetterArrayLen - 1] of Char = (b, c, e, h, j, k, m, n, s, t, v, w, y);  cCharUpperLetterArrayLen = 19;  cCharUpperLetterArray: array[0..cCharUpperLetterArrayLen - 1] of Char = (A, B, C, E, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, V, W, Y);    cArrayTypeNum = 3;  cFontNameNum = 5;  cFontNameArray: array[0..cFontNameNum - 1] of string = (Arial, Tahoma, 宋体, 幼圆, 微软雅黑);function TwistImage(const SrcBmp: TBitmap; XDir: Boolean; MultFactor: Double; Phase: Double; SinTrick: Boolean): TBitmap;const  cTwicePi = 6.283185;var  BaseAxisLen : Double;  I, J        : Integer;  DestX, DestY: Double;  OldX, OldY  : Integer;  Color       : TColor;begin  Result := TBitmap.Create;  Result.SetSize(SrcBmp.Width, SrcBmp.Height);  if XDir then    BaseAxisLen := Result.Height  else    BaseAxisLen := Result.Width;  for I := 0 to Result.Width - 1 do  begin    for J := 0 to Result.Height - 1 do    begin      if XDir then        DestX := (cTwicePi * J) / BaseAxisLen      else        DestX := (cTwicePi * I) / BaseAxisLen;      if SinTrick then      begin        DestX := DestX + Phase;        DestY := Sin(DestX);      end else      begin        DestX := DestX + Phase;        DestY := Cos(DestX);      end;      if XDir then      begin        OldX := I + Round(DestY * MultFactor);        OldY := J;      end else      begin        OldX := I;        OldY := J + Round(DestY * MultFactor);      end;      Color := SrcBmp.Canvas.Pixels[I, J];      if (OldX >= 0) and (OldX < Result.Width) and (OldY >= 0) and (OldY < Result.Height) then        Result.Canvas.Pixels[OldX, OldY] := Color;    end;  end;end;procedure NoiseImage(const Img: TImage);const  cNoiseLineNum  = 5;  cNoisePointNum = 50;var  I: Integer;  X: Integer;  Y: Integer;begin  for I := 0 to cNoiseLineNum - 1 do  begin    Img.Canvas.Pen.Style := psSolid;        case Random(3) of      0: Img.Canvas.Pen.Color := clBlack;      1: Img.Canvas.Pen.Color := clGray;    else      Img.Canvas.Pen.Color := clSilver;    end;    X := Random(Img.Width);    Y := Random(Img.Height);    Img.Canvas.MoveTo(X, Y);    Img.Canvas.LineTo(X + Random(Img.Width - X), Y + Random(Img.Height - Y));  end;  for I := 0 to cNoisePointNum - 1 do  begin    case Random(3) of      0: Img.Canvas.Pixels[Random(Img.Width), Random(Img.Height)] := clBlack;      1: Img.Canvas.Pixels[Random(Img.Width), Random(Img.Height)] := clGray;    else      Img.Canvas.Pixels[Random(Img.Width), Random(Img.Height)] := clSilver;    end;  end;end;function GenerateCharacterAuthenticode(const Img: TImage; const Len: Integer = 4): string;var  I: Integer;  V: Char;  X: Integer;  Y: Integer;  L: Integer;begin  Result := ‘‘;  for I := 0 to Len - 1 do  begin    case Random(cArrayTypeNum) of      0:        begin          V := cCharDigitArray[Random(cCharDigitArrayLen)];          Result := Result + V;        end;      1:        begin          V := cCharLowerLetterArray[Random(cCharLowerLetterArrayLen)];          Result := Result + V;        end;    else        begin          V := cCharUpperLetterArray[Random(cCharUpperLetterArrayLen)];          Result := Result + V;        end;    end;  end;  L := 2 + Random(2);  Img.Picture := nil;  for I := 0 to Length(Result) - 1 do  begin    Img.Canvas.Font.Size := Random(5) + 17;    Img.Canvas.Font.Color := RGB(Random(256) and $C0, Random(256) and $C0, Random(256) and $C0);    case Random(3) of      0: Img.Canvas.Font.Style := [fsBold];      1: Img.Canvas.Font.Style := [fsItalic];    end;    Img.Canvas.Font.Name := cFontNameArray[Random(cFontNameNum)];    X := Random(4) + L;    Y := Random(2) + 4;    Img.Canvas.TextOut(X, Y, Result[I + 1]);    L := X + Img.Canvas.TextWidth(Result[I + 1]) + Random(2);  end;  if Random(2) = 0 then  begin    if Random(2) = 0 then      Img.Picture.Bitmap := TwistImage(Img.Picture.Bitmap, True, 8 + Random(3), 1 + Random(2), True)    else      Img.Picture.Bitmap := TwistImage(Img.Picture.Bitmap, False, 8 + Random(3), 1 + Random(2), True);  end else  begin    if Random(2) = 0 then      Img.Picture.Bitmap := TwistImage(Img.Picture.Bitmap, True, 8 + Random(3), 1 + Random(2), False)    else      Img.Picture.Bitmap := TwistImage(Img.Picture.Bitmap, False, 8 + Random(3), 1 + Random(2), False);  end;  NoiseImage(Img);end;function GenerateAuthenticode(const Img: TImage; const Len: Integer): string;begin  Result := GenerateCharacterAuthenticode(Img, Len);end;initialization  Randomize;end.

    调用很简单:

uses  AuthenticodeGenerate;procedure TfrmMain.btnTestClick(Sender: TObject);begin  lbl1.Caption := GenerateAuthenticode(img1);end;

    于是就有:

技术分享

 

    注:

    1)、为减少识别难度,去掉了几个不易识别的字符如 1、I 等;

    2)、验证码背景色当然也可以(应该)随机。

验证码生成器