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Intersection of Two Linked Lists两链表找重合节点

Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.


For example, the following two linked lists:

A:          a1 → a2                   ↘                     c1 → c2 → c3                   ↗            B:     b1 → b2 → b3

begin to intersect at node c1.


Notes:

  • If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return null.
  • The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
  • You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
  • Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.

 

Credits:
Special thanks to @stellari for adding this problem and creating all test cases.

 

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 Linked List
 
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { *     int val; *     ListNode *next; *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public:    ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) {        int lenA=0,lenB=0;        ListNode *tempA=headA;        ListNode *tempB=headB;        while(tempA){             lenA++;             tempA=tempA->next;        }        while(tempB){            lenB++;            tempB=tempB->next;        }        while(lenA>lenB){            headA=headA->next;            lenA--;        }        while(lenB>lenA){            headB=headB->next;            lenB--;        }        while(headA != headB){            headA=headA->next;            headB=headB->next;        }        return headA;            }};

 

Intersection of Two Linked Lists两链表找重合节点