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[LeetCode] 208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)
https://leetcode.com/problems/implement-trie-prefix-tree/#/description
Implement a trie with insert
, search
, and startsWith
methods.
Note:
You may assume that all inputs are consist of lowercase letters a-z
.
public class Trie { class TrieNode { private Map<Character, TrieNode> children; private boolean endOfWord; public TrieNode() { this.endOfWord = false; this.children = new HashMap<>(); } public Map<Character, TrieNode> getChildren() { return this.children; } public boolean getEndOfWord() { return this.endOfWord; } public void setEndOfWord(boolean endOfWord) { this.endOfWord = endOfWord; } } private TrieNode trieTree = null; /** Initialize your data structure here. */ public Trie() { this.trieTree = new TrieNode(); } /** Inserts a word into the trie. */ public void insert(String word) { TrieNode current = trieTree; for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) { if (current.getChildren().containsKey(word.charAt(i))) { current = current.getChildren().get(word.charAt(i)); } else { TrieNode newNode = new TrieNode(); current.getChildren().put(word.charAt(i), newNode); current = newNode; } if (i == word.length() - 1) { current.setEndOfWord(true); } } } /** Returns if the word is in the trie. */ public boolean search(String word) { TrieNode current = trieTree; for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) { if (!current.getChildren().containsKey(word.charAt(i))) { return false; } current = current.getChildren().get(word.charAt(i)); } return current.getEndOfWord(); } /** Returns if there is any word in the trie that starts with the given prefix. */ public boolean startsWith(String prefix) { TrieNode current = trieTree; for (int i = 0; i < prefix.length(); i++) { if (!current.getChildren().containsKey(prefix.charAt(i))) { return false; } current = current.getChildren().get(prefix.charAt(i)); } return true; } } /** * Your Trie object will be instantiated and called as such: * Trie obj = new Trie(); * obj.insert(word); * boolean param_2 = obj.search(word); * boolean param_3 = obj.startsWith(prefix); */
[LeetCode] 208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)
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