<style>
    #canvas {
        background: black;
    }
</style>
<div class="container">
    <button class="btn btn-primary" id="playBtn">
        <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-pause"></i>
    </button>
</div>
<canvas id="canvas" width="800" height="300"></canvas>

var url=‘../content/audio/海阔天空.mp3‘;
if (!window.AudioContext) {
    alert(‘您的浏览器不支持AudioContext‘);
} else {
    //创建上下文
    var ctx = new AudioContext();
    var source = null;
    //使用Ajax获取音频文件

    var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
    request.open(‘GET‘, url, true);
    request.responseType = ‘arraybuffer‘;//配置数据的返回类型
    //加载完成
    request.onload = function () {
        var arraybuffer = request.response;
        ctx.decodeAudioData(arraybuffer, function (buffer) {
            //创建分析器
            var analyser = ctx.createAnalyser();
            source = ctx.createBufferSource();
            //将source与分析器链接
            source.connect(analyser);
            //将分析器与destination链接，这样才能形成到达扬声器的通路
            analyser.connect(ctx.destination);
            //将解码后的buffer数据复制给source
            source.buffer = buffer;
            //播放
            source.start(0);

            //开始绘制频谱图
            function drawSpectrum() {
                var canvas = document.getElementById(‘canvas‘),
                    cwidth = canvas.width,
                    cheight = canvas.height - 2,
                    meterWidth = 10,//能量条的宽度
                    gap = 2,//能量条的间距
                    meterNum = 800 / (10 + 2),//计算当前画布上能画多少条
                    ctx = canvas.getContext(‘2d‘);
                var capHeight = 2;//
                var array = new Uint8Array(analyser.frequencyBinCount);
                analyser.getByteFrequencyData(array);
                console.info(array.length);
                var step = Math.round(array.length / meterNum);//计算从analyser中的采样步长

                //清理画布
                ctx.clearRect(0, 0, cwidth, cheight);
                //定义一个渐变样式用于画图
                var gradient = ctx.createLinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 300);
                gradient.addColorStop(1, ‘#0f0‘);
                gradient.addColorStop(0.5, ‘#ff0‘);
                gradient.addColorStop(0, ‘#f00‘);
                ctx.fillStyle = gradient;
                //对信源数组进行抽样遍历，画出每个频谱条
                for (var i = 0; i < meterNum; i++) {
                    var value = http://www.mamicode.com/array[i * step];
                    ctx.fillRect(i * 12/*频谱条的宽度+条间距*/, cheight - value + capHeight,
                        meterWidth, cheight);
                }
                requestAnimationFrame(drawSpectrum)
            }
            requestAnimationFrame(drawSpectrum)
        }, function (e) {
            console.info(‘处理出错‘);
        });
    }
    request.send();




    //绑定播放按钮
    $(‘#playBtn‘).click(function () {
        var icon = $(this).find(‘i‘);;
        icon.toggleClass(‘glyphicon-play‘).toggleClass(‘glyphicon-pause‘);
        //停止播放
        source.stop();
    });
}

var url=‘../content/audio/海阔天空.mp3‘;
if (!window.AudioContext) {
    alert(‘您的浏览器不支持AudioContext‘);
} else {
    //创建上下文
    var atx = new AudioContext();
    var source = null;
    //使用Ajax获取音频文件
    var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
    request.open(‘GET‘, url, true);
    request.responseType = ‘arraybuffer‘;//配置数据的返回类型
    //加载完成
    request.onload = function () {
        var arraybuffer = request.response;
        atx.decodeAudioData(arraybuffer, function (buffer) {
            //创建分析器
            var analyser = atx.createAnalyser();
            source = atx.createBufferSource();
            //将source与分析器链接
            source.connect(analyser);
            //将分析器与destination链接，这样才能形成到达扬声器的通路
            analyser.connect(atx.destination);
            //将解码后的buffer数据复制给source
            source.buffer = buffer;
            //播放
            source.start(0);


            //开始绘制频谱图
            var canvas = document.getElementById(‘canvas‘),
                cwidth = canvas.width,
                cheight = canvas.height - 2,
                meterWidth = 10,//能量条的宽度
                gap = 2,//能量条的间距
                meterNum = 800 / (10 + 2);//计算当前画布上能画多少条
            var ctx = canvas.getContext(‘2d‘);
            var capHeight = 2,//冒头的高度
                capStyle = ‘#fff‘,//冒头的颜色
                capYPositionArray = [];//将上一面各个冒头的位置保存到这个数组
            //定义一个渐变样式用于画图
            var gradient = ctx.createLinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 300);
            gradient.addColorStop(1, ‘#0f0‘);
            gradient.addColorStop(0.5, ‘#ff0‘);
            gradient.addColorStop(0, ‘#f00‘);
            //绘制频谱图
            function drawSpectrum() {
                var array = new Uint8Array(analyser.frequencyBinCount);
                analyser.getByteFrequencyData(array);
                var step = Math.round(array.length / meterNum);//计算从analyser中的采样步长
                //清理画布
                ctx.clearRect(0, 0, cwidth, cheight);
                //对信源数组进行抽样遍历，画出每个频谱条
                for (var i = 0; i < meterNum; i++) {
                    var value = http://www.mamicode.com/array[i * step]; //取样作为y轴的值
                    //绘制缓慢降落的冒头
                    if (capYPositionArray.length < Math.round(meterNum)) {
                        capYPositionArray.push(value);//初始化保存冒头位置的数组，将第一个画面位置保存
                    }
                    ctx.fillStyle = capStyle;
                    //1.开始绘制冒头
                    if (value < capYPositionArray[i]) {
                        //使用前一次数据
                        ctx.fillRect(i * 12, cheight - (--capYPositionArray[i]), meterWidth, capHeight);
                    } else {
                        //否则，直接使用当前数据并记录
                        ctx.fillRect(i * 12, cheight - value, meterWidth, capHeight);
                        capYPositionArray[i] = value;
                    }
                    //2.开始绘制频谱条
                    ctx.fillStyle = gradient;
                    ctx.fillRect(i * 12/*频谱条的宽度+条间距*/, cheight - value + capHeight,
                        meterWidth, cheight);
                }
                requestAnimationFrame(drawSpectrum);
            }
            requestAnimationFrame(drawSpectrum);
        }, function (e) {
            console.info(‘处理出错‘);
        });

    }
    request.send();
    //绑定播放按钮
    $(‘#playBtn‘).click(function () {
        var icon = $(this).find(‘i‘);;
        icon.toggleClass(‘glyphicon-play‘).toggleClass(‘glyphicon-pause‘);
        //停止播放
        source.stop();
    });
}