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Centos 6.3 install Darwin Streaming Server 6.0.3

网上说的天花乱坠,都是抄来抄去,没有一个是经过自己试验,然后才写的

周氏一族,整理技术文档,给下一代留点教程......


1、服务器系统准备

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2、安装文件准备

   2.1  源码文件,请上官网,下载,或者用我下面的地址也可以。

        http://dss.macosforge.org/downloads/DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar

   2.2  下载附件  dss_patch 【里面有两个文件 dss-6.0.3.patch 和 dss-hh-20080728-1.patch】


3、上传所有文件,开始安装 【为了方便起见,我把所有文件,上传到/usr/tmp目录】


[root@New_server ~]# cd /usr/tmp/

[root@New_server tmp]# ls

DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar  dss-6.0.3.patch  dss-hh-20080728-1.patch

[root@New_server tmp]# 


4、解压 源文件包

[root@New_server tmp]# tar xvf DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar 


5、把解压出来的文件,挪成后缀名为 orig 的【为什么要这么做?请看后面】

[root@New_server tmp]# mv DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.orig


6、加载patch路径 [请保持第五步骤的疑问]

[root@New_server tmp]# patch -p0 < dss-6.0.3.patch 

我们不妨,查看一下这个dss-6.0.3.patch是什么东西来的

wKioL1PA317hIWM7AAFHoOw2zjY262.jpg

哇,你现在知道,为什么要做第五步的操作了吧,因为,patch里面文件,就是要去找  orig这个文件,所以得挪一下,不然是不行的,那不妨,我们继续看下 dss-hh-20080728-1.patch  这个文件

wKioL1PA3_eCP9jSAADpQLBuIwc321.jpg

不难发现,dss-hh-20080728-1.patch 这个文件,它又不用orig的,而是直接普通的目录进,所以,我们还得再做一次操作,就是把orig后缀的目录挪回来,让他变成正常


7、把orig后缀的目录挪回来,让他变成正常

[root@New_server tmp]# mv DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.orig DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source

[root@New_server tmp]# patch -p0 < dss-hh-20080728-1.patch 


8、创建 Darwin 用户qtss

[root@New_server tmp]# groupadd qtss

[root@New_server tmp]# useradd qtss -g qtss


9、进入Darwin目录,编译Buildit

[root@New_server tmp]# cd DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source]# ./Buildit 

如果这一步有error,就得根据error来解决,一般不会有问题,除非是你环境太糟糕,很多开发工具没装上


10、执行 ./buildtarball 生成linux下的dss安装包

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source]# ./buildtarball 

很多人,都是漏了这一步,然后装不成功,就在那里吹水说6.0.3不稳定等等情况,建议装5.x的

这一步,执行之后,你ls一下,会发现多了很多东西,比较明显的是 DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux.tar.gz


11、解压 DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux.tar.gz 

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source]# tar xzvf DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux.tar.gz 

这里得解释下,不然很多人搞不懂,我们下载的文件"DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar",它是一个源文件,但是它又没跟你说是linux下面的,它包含很多种系统,所以我们要  ./buildtarball  编译一下,生成  我们要的  压缩包,然后再解压我们要的压缩包,再进去安装才行


12、进入该目录

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13、编辑Install,查找 Linux,然后你会发现,在下面,这里 -M qtss,改成 -m

# Add the unprivileged user qtss as the server‘s run user

        echo "Creating unprivileged user to run the server = \"qtss\"."

    if [ $INSTALL_OS = "Linux" ]; then

        /usr/sbin/groupadd qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

        /usr/sbin/useradd -M qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

    else

        /usr/sbin/groupadd qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

        /usr/sbin/useradd qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

    fi

因为 -M 是执行不了,得改成 -m 才能执行


14、改完之后,就./Install 了,没什么好讲的,但是,它会提示你输入用户名和密码,就是网页的验证,你随便设就行了,具体我贴出来代码如下:

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux]# ./Install 


Installing Darwin Streaming Server


Checking for and Killing currently running Darwin Streaming Server

kill 3461: No such process

Removing previous versions of Darwin Streaming Server


Backing up previous config files


Inserting path to perl into scripts..


Creating unprivileged user to run the server = "qtss".

copying DarwinStreamingServer to /usr/local/sbin/DarwinStreamingServer

copying PlaylistBroadcaster to /usr/local/bin/PlaylistBroadcaster

copying MP3Broadcaster to /usr/local/bin/MP3Broadcaster

copying qtpasswd to /usr/local/bin/qtpasswd

creating /usr/local/sbin/StreamingServerModules directory

copying createuserstreamingdir to /usr/local/bin/createuserstreamingdir

creating /etc/streaming directory

Generating a new prefs file at /etc/streaming/streamingserver.xml

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSRefMovieModule [dynamic]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSHomeDirectoryModule [dynamic]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSFileModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSReflectorModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSRelayModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSAccessLogModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSFlowControlModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSPosixFileSysModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSAdminModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSMP3StreamingModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSAccessModule [static]

WARNING: No users file found at /etc/streaming/qtusers.

WARNING: No groups file found at /etc/streaming/qtgroups.


copying relayconfig.xml-Sample to /etc/streaming/relayconfig.xml-Sample


copying qtusers to /etc/streaming/qtusers


copying qtgroups to /etc/streaming/qtgroups

copying readme.txt to /var/streaming/readme.txt

copying 3rdPartyAcknowledgements.rtf to /var/streaming/3rdPartyAcknowledgements.rtf

creating /usr/local/movies directory

creating /var/streaming/playlists directory

copying sample_100kbit.mov into /usr/local/movies/sample_100kbit.mov

copying sample_300kbit.mov into /usr/local/movies/sample_300kbit.mov

copying sample_100kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_100kbit.mp4

copying sample_300kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_300kbit.mp4

copying sample.mp3 into /usr/local/movies/sample.mp3

copying sample_50kbit.3gp into /usr/local/movies/sample_50kbit.3gp

copying sample_h264_100kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_h264_100kbit.mp4

copying sample_h264_300kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_h264_300kbit.mp4

copying sample_h264_1mbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_h264_1mbit.mp4

copying StreamingLoadTool to /usr/local/bin/StreamingLoadTool

copying streamingloadtool.conf to /etc/streaming/streamingloadtool.conf

copying streamingadminserver.pl into /usr/local/sbin/streamingadminserver.pl

copying Admin HTML to /var/streaming/AdminHtml directory


Launching streamingadminserver.pl


Installation Complete


Darwin Streaming Server Setup


In order to administer the Darwin Streaming Server you must create an administrator user [Note: The administrator user name cannot contain spaces, or single or double quote characters, and cannot be more than 255 characters long].

Please enter a new administrator user name: zhou



You must also enter a password for the administrator user [Note: The administrator password cannot contain spaces, or quotes, either single or double, and cannot be more than 80 characters long].

Please enter a new administrator Password: 

Re-enter the new administrator password: 

Adding userName zhou

Setup Complete!

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux]# 



15、到此结束,安装完成,那么,检测一下是不是OK

[root@New_server ~]# ps aux |grep Da

root      3516  0.0  0.0  22028   604 ?        Ss   14:32   0:00 /usr/local/sbin/DarwinStreamingServer

qtss      3517  0.6  0.2 412140  4848 ?        Sl   14:32   0:01 /usr/local/sbin/DarwinStreamingServer

root     27706  0.0  0.0 103236   884 pts/0    S+   14:36   0:00 grep Da

[root@New_server ~]# netstat -nl |grep 1220

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:1220                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      

[root@New_server ~]# 


很明显,一切正常,1220端口起来,这个端口是用来网页登陆的 ,Darwin进程也起来



16、好了,都搞定了,那我们现在就开始来应用他,这个是流媒体服务器,肯定就是播放电影的啦,毫无疑问

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输入你刚才设置的账户密码

wKioL1PA5RjyCe7mAADxJzE5mOU646.jpg

它叫你设置广播密码,这样能保证你流媒体安全,测试我就不设置密码了

wKiom1PA5UiRZg2AAAD-UWsJApc392.jpg

设置连接安全,一般是用ssl,但是很少用的,不设置

wKiom1PA5UjDD65nAADXbdCdLEQ547.jpg

流媒体电影,存放的地址,像360,腾讯,他们都是直接把这个目录,mount到集群存储,然后来观看的

wKiom1PA5UjzI-62AAEUKdyiSfQ822.jpg

它叫你吧端口改成80,你看着办咯,看你个人喜欢



17、好了,现在可以来测试一下

我用这个VLC media player 来播放一下视频,至于视频,肯定就是自己上传,或者demo自带的咯

媒体(M)-->打开网络串流(N),切换到 "网络" 选项卡

输入链接   rtsp://192.168.0.202/sample_50kbit.3gp


wKioL1PA5n3SUoj-AAEvRwtfxqg777.jpg



一切正常



题外话:

      其实,这个流媒体,可以用来当做安卓手机 "视频通话",所以我才会下功夫来研究他,希望有人研究出来的,也贡献一下,哈哈!

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