首页 > 代码库 > java poi 导入 Excel的cell类型
java poi 导入 Excel的cell类型
(1):CellType 类型值
CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC 数值型 0
CELL_TYPE_STRING 字符串型 1
CELL_TYPE_FORMULA 公式型 2
CELL_TYPE_BLANK 空值 3
CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN 布尔型 4
CELL_TYPE_ERROR 错误 5
(2)
SimpleDateFormat sdf1 =
new
SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm"
); //12小时制
(3)
SimpleDateFormat sdf2 =
new
SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm"
); //24小时制
(4)java包
package com.common; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.text.DecimalFormat; import java.text.NumberFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDataFormat; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; public class UploadExcel { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { UploadExcel.readExcel(); //UploadExcel.writeExcel(); } //对日期格式//数字类型的格式化 public static String getFormatKey(short formatNumber, Date date) { String format = "" ; SimpleDateFormat sdf = null; if(formatNumber == HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("h:mm")) { sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm"); } else if(formatNumber == HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("m/d/yy")) { sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); } else if(formatNumber == HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("m/d/yy h:mm")) { sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); } else { sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd"); } format = sdf.format(date); return format; } //读excel public static void readExcel() throws IOException{ String excelFilePath = "F://a.xlsx"; FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(new File(excelFilePath)); //读写xls和xlsx格式时,HSSFWorkbook针对xls,XSSFWorkbook针对xlsx Workbook workbook = null; int index = excelFilePath.lastIndexOf("."); String suffix = excelFilePath.substring(index + 1).toLowerCase(); if ("xls".equals(suffix)) { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(inputStream); } else if("xlsx".equals(suffix)) { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(inputStream); } else { System.err.println("错误"); } Sheet firstSheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0); Iterator<Row> iterator = firstSheet.iterator(); int i = 0; while (iterator.hasNext()) { System.out.print("序列号:" + (i++) + " "); Row nextRow = iterator.next(); Iterator<Cell> cellIterator = nextRow.cellIterator(); while (cellIterator.hasNext()) { Cell cell = cellIterator.next(); switch (cell.getCellType()) { case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: { System.out.print(cell.getBooleanCellValue()); break; } case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: { short format = cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormat(); //获取类型值 String printString = ""; if( format == 14 || format == 20 || format == 22 || format == 31 || format == 32 || format == 57 || format == 58) { printString = UploadExcel.getFormatKey(format, cell.getDateCellValue()); } else { DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.#"); printString = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } System.out.print(printString); break; } case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: { System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue()); break; } default : { System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue()); } } System.out.print("|"); } System.out.println("###"); } workbook.close(); inputStream.close(); } //写excel public static void writeExcel(){ try { FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("F://poi-test.xls"); HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); HSSFSheet worksheet = workbook.createSheet("POI Worksheet"); // index from 0,0... cell A1 is cell(0,0) HSSFRow row1 = worksheet.createRow((short) 0); HSSFCell cellA1 = row1.createCell((short) 0); cellA1.setCellValue("Hello"); HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = workbook.createCellStyle(); cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GOLD.index); cellStyle.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); cellA1.setCellStyle(cellStyle); HSSFCell cellB1 = row1.createCell((short) 1); cellB1.setCellValue("Goodbye"); cellStyle = workbook.createCellStyle(); cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.LIGHT_CORNFLOWER_BLUE.index); cellStyle.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND); cellB1.setCellStyle(cellStyle); HSSFCell cellC1 = row1.createCell((short) 2); cellC1.setCellValue(true); HSSFCell cellD1 = row1.createCell((short) 3); cellD1.setCellValue(new Date()); cellStyle = workbook.createCellStyle(); cellStyle.setDataFormat(HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("m/d/yy h:mm")); cellD1.setCellStyle(cellStyle); workbook.write(fileOut); fileOut.flush(); fileOut.close(); System.out.println("读取结束"); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
java poi 导入 Excel的cell类型
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。