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Android学习笔记--RecyclerView控件的使用
首先我们要依赖
compile ‘com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.0.0‘
之后才可以使用
recyclerview
XMl文件
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <RelativeLayout 3 xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 4 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 5 android:layout_width="match_parent" 6 android:layout_height="match_parent" 7 tools:context="com.wuxianedu.alistshengjiban.MainActivity"> 8 9 <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView 10 android:layout_width="match_parent" android:id="@+id/rv_id" 11 android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_below="@+id/buju" /> 12 <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/buju" android:orientation="horizontal" 13 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 14 android:layout_height="wrap_content"> 15 <Button android:id="@+id/but_id" android:text="网格视图" 16 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 17 android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> 18 <Button android:id="@+id/but_xianxing" android:text="线性布局" 19 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 20 android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> 21 <Button android:id="@+id/but_tianjia" android:text="添加ITEM" 22 android:layout_width="wrap_content" 23 android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> 24 </LinearLayout> 25 26 </RelativeLayout>
MainActivity
1 package com.wuxianedu.alistshengjiban; 2 3 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 4 import android.os.Bundle; 5 import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager; 6 import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; 7 import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager; 8 import android.view.View; 9 import android.widget.Button; 10 import android.widget.RemoteViews; 11 import android.widget.Toast; 12 13 import java.util.ArrayList; 14 import java.util.List; 15 16 public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{ 17 private RecyclerView recyclerView; 18 private MyAdaoter myAdaoter; 19 20 @Override 21 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 22 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 23 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 24 recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv_id); 25 findViewById(R.id.but_id).setOnClickListener(this); 26 findViewById(R.id.but_xianxing).setOnClickListener(this); 27 findViewById(R.id.but_tianjia).setOnClickListener(this); 28 29 final List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(); 30 //循环赋值 31 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { 32 if(i%2 == 0){ 33 list.add("我"+ i ); 34 }else { 35 list.add(i+""); 36 } 37 } 38 //new一个Adapter 39 myAdaoter = new MyAdaoter(list,this); 40 //这里是接口回调,因为RecyclerView没有点击事件,所有需要自己写接口 41 myAdaoter.setOnItem(new MyAdaoter.IsetOnc() { 42 //点击事件回调 43 @Override 44 public void setOnClickList(int xiabiao) { 45 //回调过来的下标 46 Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你点击了"+xiabiao, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 47 } 48 //长按事件回调 49 @Override 50 public void setOnLongClickList(int xiabiao) { 51 //移除数据 52 myAdaoter.recelm(xiabiao); 53 } 54 }); 55 recyclerView.setAdapter(myAdaoter); 56 57 58 //获取布局管理器 59 recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this)); 60 //1.context 2 布局方向,3 是否倒序 61 //recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this,LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL,false)); 62 //recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL)); 63 //瀑布流 64 recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(this,DividerItemDecoration.HORIZONTAL_LIST)); 65 66 } 67 68 @Override 69 public void onClick(View v) { 70 switch (v.getId()){ 71 case R.id.but_id://网格布局 72 recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL)); 73 break; 74 case R.id.but_xianxing://线性布局 75 recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this,LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL,false)); 76 break; 77 case R.id.but_tianjia://添加数据 78 myAdaoter.addImte("我是惠"); 79 break; 80 } 81 } 82 }
MyAdaoter代码
1 package com.wuxianedu.alistshengjiban; 2 3 import android.content.Context; 4 import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; 5 import android.view.LayoutInflater; 6 import android.view.View; 7 import android.view.ViewGroup; 8 import android.widget.TextView; 9 import android.widget.Toast; 10 11 import java.util.List; 12 13 /** 14 * Created by Administrator on 2016/11/15. 15 */ 16 public class MyAdaoter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdaoter.ViewHolder> { 17 private List<String> list; 18 private Context context; 19 private IsetOnc isetonc; 20 21 /** 22 * 删除集合 23 */ 24 public void recelm(int dizhi){ 25 list.remove(dizhi); 26 notifyItemRemoved(dizhi); 27 notifyItemRangeChanged(dizhi,list.size()-1); 28 } 29 30 /** 31 * 添加子条目 32 * @param str 33 */ 34 public void addImte(String str){ 35 list.add(4,str); 36 notifyItemInserted(4); 37 notifyItemRangeChanged(4,list.size()-4); 38 } 39 40 public MyAdaoter(List<String> list,Context context) { 41 this.list = list; 42 this.context = context; 43 } 44 45 @Override 46 public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { 47 View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_adapter,parent,false); 48 ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view); 49 return viewHolder; 50 } 51 /** 52 * 类似GetView 53 * @param holder 54 * @param position 55 */ 56 @Override 57 public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) { 58 holder.textView.setText(list.get(position)); 59 //setTag当前的TAG 60 holder.itemView.setTag(position); 61 } 62 /** 63 * 长度 64 * @return 65 */ 66 @Override 67 public int getItemCount() { 68 return list.size(); 69 } 70 /** 71 * 初始化组件 72 */ 73 class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{ 74 TextView textView; 75 public ViewHolder(final View itemView) { 76 super(itemView); 77 textView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_id); 78 itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 79 @Override 80 public void onClick(View v) { 81 if(isetonc != null){ 82 //点击id时候判断如果isetonc不为空的时候再给接口赋值,这样就不会出现空指针了 83 //获取之前setTag的值,给接口赋值 84 isetonc.setOnClickList((Integer) itemView.getTag()); 85 } 86 } 87 }); 88 itemView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() { 89 @Override 90 public boolean onLongClick(View v) { 91 if(isetonc != null){ 92 //点击id时候判断如果isetonc不为空的时候再给接口赋值,这样就不会出现空指针了 93 isetonc.setOnLongClickList((Integer) itemView.getTag()); 94 } 95 return true; 96 } 97 }); 98 } 99 } 100 /** 101 * 给接口赋值 102 * @param isetonc 103 */ 104 public void setOnItem(IsetOnc isetonc){ 105 this.isetonc = isetonc; 106 } 107 interface IsetOnc{ 108 //点击事件 109 void setOnClickList(int xiabiao); 110 //长按事件 111 void setOnLongClickList(int xiabiao); 112 } 113 }
今天有事,就先写这些,以后在补
Android学习笔记--RecyclerView控件的使用
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