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C# 大图片压缩算法,减少图片体积
声明:
图片压缩算法,不建议对小图片进行压缩,一般文件小于1m的,真心没必要压缩,
图片很小的,例如:几百KB的图片,有可能不会减少图片体积,反而压缩后更大,也很正常,
请大家合理使用,并不是,所有图片,越压缩越好!!!!!
上面是我对2M多的图片进行了测试,压缩质量设置了50,压缩到了800KB,放大和缩小和原图,几乎没有什么区别。
代码如下:
private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { using (OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog()) { ofd.Filter = "图片|*.jpg;*.png;*.gif;*.jpeg;*.bmp"; if (ofd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { using (FileStream file = new FileStream(ofd.FileName, FileMode.Open)) { var img = CompressionImage(file, 50L); MessageBox.Show(CreateImageFromBytes(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + @"\" + Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), img)); } } } } /// <summary> /// Convert Byte[] to Image /// </summary> /// <param name="buffer"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static Image BytesToImage(byte[] buffer) { MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(buffer); Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ms); return image; } /// <summary> /// Convert Byte[] to a picture and Store it in file /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName"></param> /// <param name="buffer"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string CreateImageFromBytes(string fileName, byte[] buffer) { string file = fileName; Image image = BytesToImage(buffer); ImageFormat format = image.RawFormat; if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Jpeg)) { file += ".jpeg"; } else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Png)) { file += ".png"; } else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Bmp)) { file += ".bmp"; } else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Gif)) { file += ".gif"; } else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Icon)) { file += ".icon"; } System.IO.FileInfo info = new System.IO.FileInfo(file); System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(info.Directory.FullName); File.WriteAllBytes(file, buffer); return file; } /// <summary> /// 壓縮圖片 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileStream">圖片流</param> /// <param name="quality">壓縮質量0-100之間 數值越大質量越高</param> /// <returns></returns> private byte[] CompressionImage(Stream fileStream, long quality) { using (System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(fileStream)) { using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(img)) { ImageCodecInfo CodecInfo = GetEncoder(img.RawFormat); System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder myEncoder = System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality; EncoderParameters myEncoderParameters = new EncoderParameters(1); EncoderParameter myEncoderParameter = new EncoderParameter(myEncoder, quality); myEncoderParameters.Param[0] = myEncoderParameter; using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { bitmap.Save(ms, CodecInfo, myEncoderParameters); myEncoderParameters.Dispose(); myEncoderParameter.Dispose(); return ms.ToArray(); } } } } private static ImageCodecInfo GetEncoder(ImageFormat format) { ImageCodecInfo[] codecs = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageDecoders(); foreach (ImageCodecInfo codec in codecs) { if (codec.FormatID == format.Guid) { return codec; } } return null; }
C# 大图片压缩算法,减少图片体积
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