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FastJson转换自定义枚举类

在项目中有些状态需要采用枚举类型,在数据库中保存的是name(英文),而前台需要显示的是text(中文)。

所以这就需要自己去实现序列。

例如对象:

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.annotation.JSONField;

public class Project {
    

    /**
     *
     * 审核状态
     */
    @JSONField(name = "auditStatus")
    private AuditStatus auditStatus;

    
    /**
     *
     * 确认状态
     */
    @JSONField(name = "confirmStatus")
    private ConfirmStatus confirmStatus;

    /**
     * 获取审核状态
     */
    public AuditStatus getAuditStatus() {
        return auditStatus;
    }

    /**
     * 设置审核状态
     */
    public void setAuditStatus(AuditStatus auditingStatus) {
        this.auditStatus = auditStatus ;
    }

    

    /**
     * 获取确认状态
     */
    public ConfirmStatus getConfirmStatus() {
        return confirmStatus;
    }

    /**
     *设置确认状态
     */
    public void setConfirmStatus(ConfirmStatus confirmStatus) {
        this.confirmStatus = confirmStatus;
    }

    

    /**
     * 项目状态
     */
    @JSONField(name = "status")
    private Status status;

    /**
     *获取状态
     */
    public Status getStatus() {
        return status;
    }
    
    /**
     *设置状态
     */
    public void setStatus(Status status) {
        this.status = status;
    }



    /**
     * 状态枚举类
     * 
     * @ClassName: Status
     * @author liwenjian
     * @date 2016年11月11日上午11:33:28
     * @version 1.0.0
     */
    public enum Status {
        beginning("开始"), 
        finished("已结束");

        private String text;

        private Status(String text) {
            this.text = text;
        }

        public String getText() {
            return text;
        }

        public static Status enumOf(Integer ordinal) {
            for (Status s : Status.values()) {
                if (ordinal == s.ordinal()) {
                    return s;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static Status enumOf(String name) {
            for (Status s : Status.values()) {
                if (name == s.name() || name.equalsIgnoreCase(s.name())) {
                    return s;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static String getText(Integer code) {
            Status apf = enumOf(code);
            if (apf != null) {
                return apf.text;
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static String getText(Status status) {
            return status.getText();
        }

    }

    
    /**
     * 审核状态
     * 
     * @ClassName: AuditStatus
     * @author liwenjian
     * @date 2016年11月27日下午2:42:46
     * @version 1.0.0
     */
    public enum AuditStatus {
        /**
         * 待审核
         */
        pending("待审核"),
        /**
         * 已审核
         */
        approve("已审核"),
        /**
         * 已退回
         */
        refuse("已退回"),
        /**
         * 已取消
         */
        cancel("已取消");

        private String text;

        private AuditStatus(String text) {
            this.text = text;
        }

        public String getText() {
            return text;
        }

        public static AuditStatus enumOf(Integer ordinal) {
            for (AuditStatus as : AuditStatus.values()) {
                if (ordinal == as.ordinal()) {
                    return as;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static AuditStatus enumOf(String name) {
            for (AuditStatus as : AuditStatus.values()) {
                if (name == as.name() || name.equalsIgnoreCase(as.name())) {
                    return as;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static String getText(Integer code) {
            AuditStatus as = enumOf(code);
            if (as != null) {
                return as.text;
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static String getText(AuditStatus as) {
            return as.getText();
        }

    }

    /**
     * 
     * 确认状态
     * 
     * @ClassName: ConfirmStatus
     * @author liwenjian
     * @date 2016年11月29日上午11:15:18
     * @version 1.0.0
     */
    public enum ConfirmStatus {
        /**
         * 未确认
         */
        pending("未确认"),
        /**
         * 已确认
         */
        confirmed("已确认");

        private String text;

        private ConfirmStatus(String text) {
            this.text = text;
        }

        public String getText() {
            return text;
        }

        public static ConfirmStatus enumOf(Integer ordinal) {
            for (ConfirmStatus cs : ConfirmStatus.values()) {
                if (ordinal == cs.ordinal()) {
                    return cs;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static ConfirmStatus enumOf(String name) {
            for (ConfirmStatus cs : ConfirmStatus.values()) {
                if (name == cs.name() || name.equalsIgnoreCase(cs.name())) {
                    return cs;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static String getText(Integer code) {
            ConfirmStatus cs = enumOf(code);
            if (cs != null) {
                return cs.text;
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static String getText(ConfirmStatus cs) {
            return cs.getText();
        }

    }

}

数据库保存的状态为:beginning,finished等英文字段

采用JSONObject.toJSONString(project)来转会得到:{"status":"beginning","auditStatus":"pending","confirmStatus":"pending"}

而我的期望是得到:{"status":"开始","auditStatus":"待审核","confirmStatus":"未确认"}

下边就是我自己写的序列工具类:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.DoubleSerializer;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.EnumSerializer;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.JSONSerializer;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializeConfig;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializeWriter;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;/**
 /** JSON序列工具
 * 
 * @ClassName: SerializeUtil
 * @author liwenjian
 * @date 2016年12月15日下午6:15:14
 * @version 1.0.0
 */
public class SerializeUtil {
    private static SerializeConfig config = new SerializeConfig();;
    static {
     //配置需要序列的指定类 config.put(Double.
class, new DoubleSerializerConfig(new DecimalFormat("0.00"))); config.put(Project.Status.class, new EnumSerializerConfig()); config.put(Project.AuditStatus.class, new EnumSerializerConfig()); config.put(Project.ConfirmStatus.class, new EnumSerializerConfig()); config.put(SubProject.Status.class, new EnumSerializerConfig()); config.put(SubProject.AuditStatus.class, new EnumSerializerConfig()); } public static SerializeConfig instance() { return config; } /** * Double格式保留两位小数点(0.00) * * @ClassName: DoubleSerializerConfig * @author liwenjian * @date 2016年12月17日下午3:09:43 * @version 1.0.0 */ public static class DoubleSerializerConfig extends DoubleSerializer { public DoubleSerializerConfig(DecimalFormat decimalFormat) { this.decimalFormat = decimalFormat; } private DecimalFormat decimalFormat = null; public void write(JSONSerializer serializer, Object object, Object fieldName, Type fieldType, int features) throws IOException { SerializeWriter out = serializer.out; if (object == null) { out.writeNull(SerializerFeature.WriteNullNumberAsZero); return; } double doubleValue =http://www.mamicode.com/ ((Double) object).doubleValue(); if (Double.isNaN(doubleValue) // || Double.isInfinite(doubleValue)) { out.writeNull(); } else { if (decimalFormat == null) { out.writeDouble(doubleValue, true); } else { String doubleText = decimalFormat.format(doubleValue); out.write("\"" + doubleText + "\""); } } } } /** * 枚举类序列 * * @ClassName: EnumSerializerConfig * @author liwenjian * @date 2016年12月17日下午3:41:41 * @version 1.0.0 */ public static class EnumSerializerConfig extends EnumSerializer { public void write(JSONSerializer serializer, Object object, Object fieldName, Type fieldType, int features) throws IOException { SerializeWriter out = serializer.out; if (object instanceof Project.Status) { // 总项目状态 Project.Status status = (Project.Status) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof Project.AuditStatus) { // 总项目审核状态 Project.AuditStatus status = (Project.AuditStatus) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof Project.ConfirmStatus) { // 总项目确认状态 Project.ConfirmStatus status = (Project.ConfirmStatus) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof SubProject.Status) { SubProject.Status status = (SubProject.Status) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof SubProject.AuditStatus) { SubProject.AuditStatus status = (SubProject.AuditStatus) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else { out.writeEnum((Enum<?>) object); } } } }

转换的时候需要加入自己指定的SerializeConfig。

JSONObject.toJSONString(project,SerializeUtil.instance());

上面SerializeUtil序列工具类主要继承了EnumSerializer枚举序列化器,并覆盖了原实现方法write(),然后自己实现write方法组合自己需要的值。

EnumSerializer中原write方法如下:

 public void write(JSONSerializer serializer, Object object, Object fieldName, Type fieldType, int features) throws IOException {
        SerializeWriter out = serializer.out;
        out.writeEnum((Enum<?>) object);
    }

SerializeUtil工具类覆盖后的方法:

public void write(JSONSerializer serializer, Object object, Object fieldName, Type fieldType, int features)
                throws IOException {
            SerializeWriter out = serializer.out;
            if (object instanceof Project.Status) {
                // 总项目状态
                Project.Status status = (Project.Status) object;
          //注意
          //如果直接使用out.write(status.getText()),则输出的值没有双引号,json格式不对,所以这里前后加了双引号
out.write(
"\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof Project.AuditStatus) { // 总项目审核状态 Project.AuditStatus status = (Project.AuditStatus) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof Project.ConfirmStatus) { // 总项目确认状态 Project.ConfirmStatus status = (Project.ConfirmStatus) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof SubProject.Status) { SubProject.Status status = (SubProject.Status) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else if (object instanceof SubProject.AuditStatus) { SubProject.AuditStatus status = (SubProject.AuditStatus) object; out.write("\"" + status.getText() + "\""); } else { out.writeEnum((Enum<?>) object); } }

 

FastJson转换自定义枚举类