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若不用jsonp,可使用httpClient请求数据

当你使用多个服务器进行协同提供服务时,会存在跨域请求数据的情况,除了使用jsonp外,还可以使用apache的httpClient进行请求数据。

 

httpClient在service层被调用,请求到的数据,可能是json数据,也可能是html代码。

 

以下是httpClient的辅助工具类,直接调用即可。

 

httpClientUtil.java

 

package com.taotao.utils;import java.io.IOException;import java.net.URI;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;public class HttpClientUtil {    public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param) {        // 创建Httpclient对象        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();        String resultString = "";        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;        try {            // 创建uri            URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);                    if (param != null) {                for (String key : param.keySet()) {                    builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));                }            }            URI uri = builder.build();            // 创建http GET请求            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);            // 执行请求            response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);            // 判断返回状态是否为200            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {                resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "UTF-8");            }        } catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();        } finally {            try {                if (response != null) {                    response.close();                }                httpclient.close();            } catch (IOException e) {                e.printStackTrace();            }        }        return resultString;    }    public static String doGet(String url) {        return doGet(url, null);    }    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> param) {        // 创建Httpclient对象        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;        String resultString = "";        try {            // 创建Http Post请求            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);            // 创建参数列表            if (param != null) {                List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();                for (String key : param.keySet()) {                    paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));                }                // 模拟表单                UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList);                httpPost.setEntity(entity);            }            // 执行http请求            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");        } catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();        } finally {            try {                response.close();            } catch (IOException e) {                // TODO Auto-generated catch block                e.printStackTrace();            }        }        return resultString;    }    public static String doPost(String url) {        return doPost(url, null);    }        public static String doPostJson(String url, String json) {        // 创建Httpclient对象        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;        String resultString = "";        try {            // 创建Http Post请求            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);            // 创建请求内容            StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);            httpPost.setEntity(entity);            // 执行http请求            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");        } catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();        } finally {            try {                response.close();            } catch (IOException e) {                // TODO Auto-generated catch block                e.printStackTrace();            }        }        return resultString;    }}

 

若不用jsonp,可使用httpClient请求数据