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LeetCode: Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List
LeetCode: Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List
Given a binary tree, flatten it to a linked list in-place.
For example,
Given
1 / 2 5 / \ 3 4 6
The flattened tree should look like:
1 2 3 4 5 6
地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/flatten-binary-tree-to-linked-list/
算法:题目要求按先序顺序把二叉树拉成一条链表。可以用递归解决,其中函数subFlatten表示用于解决以root为根的二叉树,并且返回结果链表的头尾节点。有了这个头尾节点,那么解决起来就比较简单了。代码:
1 /** 2 * Definition for binary tree 3 * struct TreeNode { 4 * int val; 5 * TreeNode *left; 6 * TreeNode *right; 7 * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} 8 * }; 9 */10 class Solution {11 public:12 void flatten(TreeNode *root) {13 subFlatten(root);14 }15 pair<TreeNode *, TreeNode *> subFlatten(TreeNode *root){16 if(!root){17 TreeNode *temp = NULL;18 return make_pair(temp,temp);19 }20 TreeNode *left_p = root->left;21 TreeNode *right_p = root->right;22 root->left = root->right = NULL;23 TreeNode *firstNode = root;24 TreeNode *lastNode = root;25 pair<TreeNode *, TreeNode *> first_last_pair = subFlatten(left_p);26 if(first_last_pair.first){27 lastNode->right = first_last_pair.first;28 lastNode = first_last_pair.second;29 }30 first_last_pair = subFlatten(right_p);31 if(first_last_pair.first){32 lastNode->right = first_last_pair.first;33 lastNode = first_last_pair.second;34 }35 return make_pair(firstNode,lastNode);36 }37 };
LeetCode: Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List
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