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浏览器的CSS Hacks

2024-07-20 21:07:24   225人阅读

LZ注：此文原作者是：Paul Irish（Google的前端开发工程师），本文是原文的部分译文.

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我不再使用CSS Hacks了，相反的是，我将使用IE的条件判断将类应用到body标签。

 

但是，我想记录我之前碰到过的每一个浏览器特定的CSS 选择器和样式属性。我相信也没有其他方式提供样式表给独特的Safari.

 

利用这些CSS Hacks，你能够更好的针对IE、Chrome、Firefox、Opera和Safari，代码如下：

 

浏览器特定的CSS Hacks综合列表：

   1:  
   2: /***** Selector Hacks ******/
   3:  
   4: /* IE6 and below */
   5: * html #uno  { color: red }
   6:  
   7: /* IE7 */
   8: *:first-child+html #dos { color: red }
   9:  
  10: /* IE7, FF, Saf, Opera  */
  11: html>body #tres { color: red }
  12:  
  13: /* IE8, FF, Saf, Opera (Everything but IE 6,7) */
  14: html>/**/body #cuatro { color: red }
  15:  
  16: /* Opera 9.27 and below, safari 2 */
  17: html:first-child #cinco { color: red }
  18:  
  19: /* Safari 2-3 */
  20: html[xmlns*=""] body:last-child #seis { color: red }
  21:  
  22: /* safari 3+, chrome 1+, opera9+, ff 3.5+ */
  23: body:nth-of-type(1) #siete { color: red }
  24:  
  25: /* safari 3+, chrome 1+, opera9+, ff 3.5+ */
  26: body:first-of-type #ocho {  color: red }
  27:  
  28: /* saf3+, chrome1+ */
  29: @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {
  30:  #diez  { color: red  }
  31: }
  32:  
  33: /* iPhone / mobile webkit */
  34: @media screen and (max-device-width: 480px) {
  35:  #veintiseis { color: red  }
  36: }
  37:  
  38:  
  39: /* Safari 2 - 3.1 */
  40: html[xmlns*=""]:root #trece  { color: red  }
  41:  
  42: /* Safari 2 - 3.1, Opera 9.25 */
  43: *|html[xmlns*=""] #catorce { color: red  }
  44:  
  45: /* Everything but IE6-8 */
  46: :root *> #quince { color: red  }
  47:  
  48: /* IE7 */
  49: *+html #dieciocho {  color: red }
  50:  
  51: /* IE 10+ */
  52: @media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none) {
  53:    #veintiun { color: red; }
  54: }
  55:  
  56: /* Firefox only. 1+ */
  57: #veinticuatro,  x:-moz-any-link  { color: red }
  58:  
  59: /* Firefox 3.0+ */
  60: #veinticinco,  x:-moz-any-link, x:default  { color: red  }
  61:  
  62: /* FF 3.5+ */
  63: body:not(:-moz-handler-blocked) #cuarenta { color: red; }
  64:  
  65:  
  66: /***** Attribute Hacks ******/
  67:  
  68: /* IE6 */
  69: #once { _color: blue }
  70:  
  71: /* IE6, IE7 */
  72: #doce { *color: blue; /* or #color: blue */ }
  73:  
  74: /* Everything but IE6 */
  75: #diecisiete { color/**/: blue }
  76:  
  77: /* IE6, IE7, IE8, but also IE9 in some cases :( */
  78: #diecinueve { color: blue\9; }
  79:  
  80: /* IE7, IE8 */
  81: #veinte { color/*\**/: blue\9; }
  82:  
  83: /* IE6, IE7 -- acts as an !important */
  84: #veintesiete { color: blue !ie; } /* string after ! can be anything */
  85:  
  86: /* IE8, IE9 */
  87: #anotherone  {color: blue\0/;} /* must go at the END of all rules */
  88:  
  89: /* IE9, IE10 */
  90: @media screen and (min-width:0\0) {
  91:     #veintidos { color: red}
  92: }

 

来源：http://www.ido321.com/509.html

浏览器的CSS Hacks


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