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CentOS6.5运行yum报错:No module named yum
公司测试机环境不知道给我卸了什么包,导致yum运行报错状况:
报错情况:
There was a problem importing one of the Python modules
required to run yum. The error leading to this problem was:
No module named sqlite
Please install a package which provides this module, or
verify that the module is installed correctly.
It‘s possible that the above module doesn‘t match the
current version of Python, which is:
一、升级或卸载Python导致:
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1、查看已安装python的版本,可能是当前系统存在多个python导致 [root@ test ~] # whereis python python: /usr/bin/python2 .6 /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python2 .6-config /usr/lib/python2 .6 /usr/lib64/python2 .6 /usr/include/python2 .6 /usr/share/man/man1/python .1.gz [root@ test ~] # vi /usr/bin/yum 将 #!/usr/bin/python 修改为 #!/usr/bin/python2.6 如果是源代码安装的,默认路径是 /usr/local/bin/python2 .6,做个软链接即可 rm -rf /usr/bin/python ln -s /usr/local/bin/python2 .6 /usr/bin/python |
二、完全重装python和yum
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1、删除现有Python [root@ test ~] # rpm -qa|grep python|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps ##强制删除已安装程序及其关联 [root@ test ~] # whereis python |xargs rm -frv ##删除所有残余文件 ##xargs,允许你对输出执行其他某些命令 [root@ test ~] # whereis python ##验证删除,返回无结果 2、删除现有的yum [root@ test ~] # rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps [root@ test ~] # whereis yum |xargs rm -frv 3、从http: //mirrors .ustc.edu.cn /centos/6 .4 /os/x86_64/Packages/ 下载相应的包 python-2.6.6-36.el6.x86_64.rpm python-devel-2.6.6-36.el6.x86_64.rpm python-libs-2.6.6-36.el6.x86_64.rpm python-pycurl-7.19.0-8.el6.x86_64.rpm python-setuptools-0.6.10-3.el6.noarch.rpm python-urlgrabber-3.9.1-8.el6.noarch.rpm python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm rpm-python-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-utils-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-protectbase-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-aliases-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-downloadonly-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm 由于源中版本会更新,具体请查看URL中的版本再下载下来! [root@ test ~] # rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs python*.rpm [root@ test ~] # rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs rpm-python*.rpm yum*.rpm 可能之间还需要zlib和zlib-devel包,根据情况下载并安装! |
三、运行python进行测试
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[root@ test ~] # python Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Feb 22 2013, 00:00:18) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3)] on linux2 Type "help" , "copyright" , "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import yum >>> 如上,要是什么都没报,则说明OK啦~ |
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CentOS6.5运行yum报错:No module named yum
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