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java文件分割和合并
package search;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.RandomAccessFile;import java.nio.ByteBuffer;import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;public class Split { /**每个小文件大小*/ static final int SIZE = 1024*1024*5; /**需要分割的文件*/ static final String SOURCE = "E:/t_question.sql"; /**分割后输出的目录*/ static final String SOURCE_OUT = "E:/test/"; /**合并后的文件*/ static final String DST = "G:/quesion.sql"; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ split(); } /** * 文件分割 * @throws IOException */ public static void split() throws IOException{ File file = new File(SOURCE); FileInputStream raf = new FileInputStream(file); FileChannel fc = raf.getChannel(); long fileSize = fc.size(); int count = (int) (fileSize/SIZE); ByteBuffer dst = ByteBuffer.allocate(SIZE); for(int i=0 ; i <=count ; i++){ FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(new File(SOURCE_OUT+i)); if(i!=count){ fc.read(dst,SIZE*i); fs.write(dst.array()); }else{ fileSize = fileSize -SIZE*count; System.out.println(fileSize); ByteBuffer dstTail = ByteBuffer.allocate((int) fileSize); fs.write(dstTail.array()); } fs.flush(); dst.clear(); } } /** * 合并文件 * @throws Exception */ public static void merge()throws Exception{ File parentFile = new File(SOURCE_OUT); File fileDst = new File(DST); FileChannel fs = new FileOutputStream(fileDst, true).getChannel(); try{ for(File file :parentFile.listFiles()){ FileChannel fc = new FileInputStream(file).getChannel(); ByteBuffer by = ByteBuffer.allocate((int) fc.size()); fc.read(by); by.position(0); fs.write(by); } }finally{ fs.close(); } }}
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