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caffe中的Blob块

首先说明:Blob定义了一个类模板。

让我们看一下Blob的头文件里有什么哈:

定义了一个全局变量:

const int kMaxBlobAxes = 32;

看看它的构造函数:

Blob() : data_(), diff_(), count_(0), capacity_(0) {};
explicit Blob(const int num, const int channels, const int height,const int width);
explicit Blob(const vector<int>& shape);

Reshape函数:

void Reshape(const int num, const int channels, const int height, const int width);
void Reshape(const vector
<int>& shape);
void Reshape(const BlobShape
& shape);

void ReshapeLike(const Blob& other);

 

内联函数shape_string:作用就是把shape的数据变为字符输出,里面用到了ostringstream流;

inline string shape_string() const {                                                                                                             ostringstream stream;    for (int i = 0; i < shape_.size(); ++i) {      stream << shape_[i] << " ";    }    stream << "(" << count_ << ")";    return stream.str();  }

内联函数shape():

//作用:返回shape_的引用;inline const vector<int>& shape() const { return shape_; }//作用:输入第几维度,返回该维度的大小;inline int shape(int index) const {    return shape_[CanonicalAxisIndex(index)];
 
 
//内联函数:num_axes(),作用:返回是多少维度的块;inline int num_axes() const { return shape_.size(); }
//内联函数:count():inline int count() const { return count_; }   //返回一共多少数据啊,;inline int count(int start_axis, int end_axis) const //返回输入的索引之间的大小;inline int count(int start_axis) const  //太麻烦了,不写了,自己看代码吧;

canonicalAxisIndex的作用就是:把正的索引不变,负的改为正的,另外,还是检查一下它们的范围啦;

CanonicalAxisIndex(int axis_index) const

offset函数就是计算一下索引的偏移值,因为吧,多维数组在内存里也是按一维 存放的:

inline int offset(const int n, const int c = 0, const int h = 0, const int w = 0) const {
……
return ((n * channels() + c) * height() + h) * width() + w;
}
// 用向量的方式把坐标值传入:inline int offset(const vector<int>& indices) const

函数copyfrom,作用把数据从Blob块中复制到内存中

void CopyFrom(const Blob<Dtype>& source, bool copy_diff = false, bool reshape = false);

查看数据的函数:

inline Dtype data_at(const int n, const int c, const int h, const int w) constinline Dtype diff_at(const int n, const int c, const int h, const int w) const inline Dtype data_at(const vector<int>& index) constinline Dtype diff_at(const vector<int>& index) const

获得data_与diff_的函数:

inline const shared_ptr<SyncedMemory>& data() const {    CHECK(data_);    return data_;  }inline const shared_ptr<SyncedMemory>& diff() const {    CHECK(diff_);    return diff_;                                                                                                                                }

另外还有好几个函数,尼玛,有点多哎

const Dtype* cpu_data() const;  void set_cpu_data(Dtype* data);  const int* gpu_shape() const;  const Dtype* gpu_data() const;  const Dtype* cpu_diff() const;  const Dtype* gpu_diff() const;  Dtype* mutable_cpu_data();  Dtype* mutable_gpu_data();  Dtype* mutable_cpu_diff();  Dtype* mutable_gpu_diff();                                                                                                                     void Update();  void FromProto(const BlobProto& proto, bool reshape = true);  void ToProto(BlobProto* proto, bool write_diff = false) const;  /// @brief Compute the sum of absolute values (L1 norm) of the data.  Dtype asum_data() const;  /// @brief Compute the sum of absolute values (L1 norm) of the diff.  Dtype asum_diff() const;  /// @brief Compute the sum of squares (L2 norm squared) of the data.  Dtype sumsq_data() const;  /// @brief Compute the sum of squares (L2 norm squared) of the diff.  Dtype sumsq_diff() const;/// @brief Scale the blob data by a constant factor.  void scale_data(Dtype scale_factor);  /// @brief Scale the blob diff by a constant factor.  void scale_diff(Dtype scale_factor);

还有:

/**   * @brief Set the data_ shared_ptr to point to the SyncedMemory holding the   *        data_ of Blob other -- useful in Layer%s which simply perform a copy   *        in their Forward pass.   *   * This deallocates the SyncedMemory holding this Blob‘s data_, as   * shared_ptr calls its destructor when reset with the "=" operator.   */  void ShareData(const Blob& other);  /**   * @brief Set the diff_ shared_ptr to point to the SyncedMemory holding the   *        diff_ of Blob other -- useful in Layer%s which simply perform a copy   *        in their Forward pass.   *   * This deallocates the SyncedMemory holding this Blob‘s diff_, as   * shared_ptr calls its destructor when reset with the "=" operator.   */  void ShareDiff(const Blob& other);  bool ShapeEquals(const BlobProto& other);

下面是定义的变量:

shared_ptr<SyncedMemory> data_;  shared_ptr<SyncedMemory> diff_;  shared_ptr<SyncedMemory> shape_data_;  vector<int> shape_;  int count_;  int capacity_;

caffe中的Blob块