首页 > 代码库 > Thumbnail 图片帮助
Thumbnail 图片帮助
public class Thumbnail { private Image srcImage; private string srcFileName; /// <summary> /// 创建 /// </summary> /// <param name="FileName">原始图片路径</param> public bool SetImage(string FileName) { srcFileName = FileName; try { srcImage = Image.FromFile(srcFileName); } catch { return false; } return true; } /// <summary> /// 回调 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static bool ThumbnailCallback() { return false; } /// <summary> /// 生成缩略图,返回缩略图的Image对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="Width">缩略图宽度</param> /// <param name="Height">缩略图高度</param> /// <returns>缩略图的Image对象</returns> public Image GetImage(int Width, int Height) { Image img; Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort callb = new Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback); img = srcImage.GetThumbnailImage(Width, Height, callb, IntPtr.Zero); return img; } /// <summary> /// 保存缩略图 /// </summary> /// <param name="Width"></param> /// <param name="Height"></param> public void SaveThumbnailImage(int Width, int Height) { switch (Path.GetExtension(srcFileName).ToLower()) { case ".png": SaveImage(Width, Height, ImageFormat.Png); break; case ".gif": SaveImage(Width, Height, ImageFormat.Gif); break; default: SaveImage(Width, Height, ImageFormat.Jpeg); break; } } /// <summary> /// 生成缩略图并保存 /// </summary> /// <param name="Width">缩略图的宽度</param> /// <param name="Height">缩略图的高度</param> /// <param name="imgformat">保存的图像格式</param> /// <returns>缩略图的Image对象</returns> public void SaveImage(int Width, int Height, ImageFormat imgformat) { if (imgformat != ImageFormat.Gif && (srcImage.Width > Width) || (srcImage.Height > Height)) { Image img; Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort callb = new Image.GetThumbnailImageAbort(ThumbnailCallback); img = srcImage.GetThumbnailImage(Width, Height, callb, IntPtr.Zero); srcImage.Dispose(); img.Save(srcFileName, imgformat); img.Dispose(); } } #region Helper /// <summary> /// 保存图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="image">Image 对象</param> /// <param name="savePath">保存路径</param> /// <param name="ici">指定格式的编解码参数</param> private static void SaveImage(Image image, string savePath, ImageCodecInfo ici) { //设置 原图片 对象的 EncoderParameters 对象 EncoderParameters parameters = new EncoderParameters(1); parameters.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(Encoder.Quality, ((long)100)); image.Save(savePath, ici, parameters); parameters.Dispose(); } /// <summary> /// 获取图像编码解码器的所有相关信息 /// </summary> /// <param name="mimeType">包含编码解码器的多用途网际邮件扩充协议 (MIME) 类型的字符串</param> /// <returns>返回图像编码解码器的所有相关信息</returns> private static ImageCodecInfo GetCodecInfo(string mimeType) { ImageCodecInfo[] CodecInfo = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders(); foreach (ImageCodecInfo ici in CodecInfo) { if (ici.MimeType == mimeType) return ici; } return null; } /// <summary> /// 计算新尺寸 /// </summary> /// <param name="width">原始宽度</param> /// <param name="height">原始高度</param> /// <param name="maxWidth">最大新宽度</param> /// <param name="maxHeight">最大新高度</param> /// <returns></returns> private static Size ResizeImage(int width, int height, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) { decimal MAX_WIDTH = (decimal)maxWidth; decimal MAX_HEIGHT = (decimal)maxHeight; decimal ASPECT_RATIO = MAX_WIDTH / MAX_HEIGHT; int newWidth, newHeight; decimal originalWidth = (decimal)width; decimal originalHeight = (decimal)height; if (originalWidth > MAX_WIDTH || originalHeight > MAX_HEIGHT) { decimal factor; // determine the largest factor if (originalWidth / originalHeight > ASPECT_RATIO) { factor = originalWidth / MAX_WIDTH; newWidth = Convert.ToInt32(originalWidth / factor); newHeight = Convert.ToInt32(originalHeight / factor); } else { factor = originalHeight / MAX_HEIGHT; newWidth = Convert.ToInt32(originalWidth / factor); newHeight = Convert.ToInt32(originalHeight / factor); } } else { newWidth = width; newHeight = height; } return new Size(newWidth, newHeight); } /// <summary> /// 得到图片格式 /// </summary> /// <param name="name">文件名称</param> /// <returns></returns> public static ImageFormat GetFormat(string name) { string ext = name.Substring(name.LastIndexOf(".") + 1); switch (ext.ToLower()) { case "jpg": case "jpeg": return ImageFormat.Jpeg; case "bmp": return ImageFormat.Bmp; case "png": return ImageFormat.Png; case "gif": return ImageFormat.Gif; default: return ImageFormat.Jpeg; } } #endregion /// <summary> /// 制作小正方形 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName">原图的文件路径</param> /// <param name="newFileName">新地址</param> /// <param name="newSize">长度或宽度</param> public static void MakeSquareImage(string fileName, string newFileName, int newSize) { Image image = Image.FromFile(fileName); int i = 0; int width = image.Width; int height = image.Height; if (width > height) i = height; else i = width; Bitmap b = new Bitmap(newSize, newSize); try { Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b); g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.High; g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality; //清除整个绘图面并以透明背景色填充 g.Clear(Color.Transparent); if (width < height) g.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle(0, 0, newSize, newSize), new Rectangle(0, (height - width) / 2, width, width), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); else g.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle(0, 0, newSize, newSize), new Rectangle((width - height) / 2, 0, height, height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel); SaveImage(b, newFileName, GetCodecInfo("image/" + GetFormat(fileName).ToString().ToLower())); } finally { image.Dispose(); b.Dispose(); } } /// <summary> /// 制作缩略图 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName">原图路径</param> /// <param name="newFileName">新图路径</param> /// <param name="maxWidth">最大宽度</param> /// <param name="maxHeight">最大高度</param> public static void MakeThumbnailImage(string fileName, string newFileName, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) { Image original = Image.FromFile(fileName); Size _newSize = ResizeImage(original.Width, original.Height, maxWidth, maxHeight); Image displayImage = new Bitmap(original, _newSize); try { displayImage.Save(newFileName, GetFormat(fileName)); } finally { original.Dispose(); } } /// <summary> /// 生成缩略图,返回缩略图的Image对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="rawImage">原始图片</param> /// <param name="Width">缩略图宽度</param> /// <param name="Height">缩略图高度</param> /// <returns>缩略图的Image对象</returns> public static Image MakeThumbnailImage(Image rawImage, int Width, int Height) { if (rawImage.Width == Width && rawImage.Height == Height) { return rawImage; } else { Size _newSize = new Size(Width, Height); return new Bitmap(rawImage, _newSize); } } /// <summary> /// 将字节数组转换为图片 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public static Image GetImageByBytes(byte[] bytes) { Image photo = null; if (bytes != null && !bytes.Equals(null)) { using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytes)) { try { photo = Image.FromStream(ms, true); } catch { } } } return photo; } /// <summary> /// 转化图片为Byte数组 /// </summary> /// <param name="pb"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static byte[] GetBytesByImage(Image pb) { byte[] photo_byte = null; if (pb != null) { using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(pb); bmp.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png); photo_byte = new byte[ms.Length]; ms.Position = 0; ms.Read(photo_byte, 0, Convert.ToInt32(ms.Length)); bmp.Dispose(); } } return photo_byte; } }
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。