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CentOS-6.5安装zabbix2.4.4
使用epel源 (检查网络连接是否正常) //这里使用epel源
[root@localhost /]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo --2016-06-12 15:14:16-- http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo 正在解析主机 mirrors.aliyun.com... 112.124.140.210, 115.28.122.210 正在连接 mirrors.aliyun.com|112.124.140.210|:80... 已连接。 已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK 长度：2572 (2.5K) [application/octet-stream] 正在保存至: “/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo” 100%[===========================================================>] 2,572 --.-K/s in 0s 2016-06-12 15:14:16 (110 MB/s) - 已保存 “/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo” [2572/2572]) [root@localhost /]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo --2016-06-12 14:56:28-- http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo 正在解析主机 mirrors.aliyun.com... 115.28.122.210, 112.124.140.210 正在连接 mirrors.aliyun.com|115.28.122.210|:80... 已连接。 已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK 长度：1083 (1.1K) [application/octet-stream] 正在保存至: “/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo” 100%[===========================================================>] 1,083 --.-K/s in 0s 2016-06-12 14:56:28 (283 MB/s) - 已保存 “/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo” [1083/1083])
安装zabbix-2.2.1 对PHP的需求最低PHP5.3.0
service端：
1、安装所需要的依赖包
[root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# yum -y install make mysql-server httpd php mysql-devel gcc net-snmp-devel curl-devel perl-DBI php-gd php-mysql php-xml lrzsz
[root@localhost /]# yum -y install php-bcmath php-mbstring 注意：这两个包可能需要自己预备
安装fping
[root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# yum -y install fping
2、同步服务器的时间，保持所以服务器时间一致避免时间不同导致的不可用的监控数据
[root@localhost /]# ntpdate pool.ntp.rog
3、创建zabbix服务器运行所需要的用户和组
[root@localhost /]# useradd zabbix
4、初始化mysql服务器
[root@localhost /]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start 初始化 MySQL 数据库： Installing MySQL system tables... OK Filling help tables... OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER ! To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password ‘new-password‘ /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h localhost.localdomain password ‘new-password‘ Alternatively you can run: /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test databases and anonymous user created by default. This is strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with: cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl cd /usr/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script! [确定] 正在启动 mysqld： [确定] [root@localhost /]#
5、创建zabbix运行所需要的数据库及用户权限
[root@localhost /]# mysqladmin -uroot -h127.0.0.1 password 123456 [root@localhost /]# mysql -u root -h127.0.0.1 -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 4 Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement. mysql> mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all on zabbix.* TO zabbix@‘localhost‘ identified by ‘zabbixpass‘; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) 6、解压zabbix [root@localhost /]# tar zxvf 51CTO下载-zabbix-2.4.4.tar.gz 7、将zabbix的初始数据导入数据库中 [root@localhost mysql]# cd /zabbix-2.4.4/database/mysql/ [root@localhost mysql]# mysql -uroot -hlocalhost -p123456 zabbix <schema.sql [root@localhost mysql]# mysql -uroot -hlocalhost -p123456 zabbix <images.sql [root@localhost mysql]# mysql -uroot -hlocalhost -p123456 zabbix <data.sql 提示：进入数据库查看是否成功导入 8、编译安装zabbix [root@localhost mysql]# cd /zabbix-2.4.4/ [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# ./configure --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix Agent details: Linker flags: -rdynamic Libraries: -lm -ldl -lrt -lresolv -lcurl Enable Java gateway: no LDAP support: no IPv6 support: no *********************************************************** * Now run ‘make install‘ * * * * Thank you for using Zabbix! * * <http://www.zabbix.com> * *********************************************************** [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# make install [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# mkdir /var/www/html/zabbix [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# cp -a /zabbix-2.4.4/frontends/php/* /var/www/html/zabbix/ [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# mkdir /usr/local/zabbix/logs 配置zabbix server端的文件，定义数据库的ip、用户名、密码 [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf DBName=zabbix DBPassword=zabbixpass DBUser=zabbix LogFile=/usr/local/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.log [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# cp /zabbix-2.4.4/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/ [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# cp /zabbix-2.4.4/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/ [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# chmod 700 /etc/init.d/zabbix_* [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# cat /etc/init.d/zabbix_server | grep ZABBIX_BIN= ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server" [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# cat /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd | grep ZABBIX_BIN= ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd" [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# chown zabbix:zabbix /usr/local/zabbix/ -R [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# vim /etc/php.ini //找到如下几项，改成下面的值，前面有；号的要删掉 max_execution_time = 300 max_input_time = 300 date.timezone = PRC post_max_size = 32M [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ServerName 127.0.0.1 <VirtualHost *:80> DocumentRoot "/var/www/html" ServerName 192.168.248.131 </VirtualHost> 启动apache服务器和zabbix服务 [root@localhost zabbix-2.4.4]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start && /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start && /etc/init.d/httpd restart 正在启动 Zabbix Server： [确定] 正在启动 Zabbix Agent： [确定] 停止 httpd： [确定] 正在启动 httpd： [确定] [root@localhost /]# chkconfig zabbix_server on && chkconfig zabbix_agentd on && chkconfig httpd on && chkconfig mysqld on [root@localhost /]# reboot 访问安装界面按照提示一步一步的完成安装 http://192.168.248.131/zabbix/setup.php 把下载的文件放到/var/www/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php
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CentOS-6.5安装zabbix2.4.4
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