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NBU 还原windows ORACLE数据库(BW)
将0.92数据库还原到1.92,还原时间7月13日
1.查询所需要的控制日志
bplist -C bw-prd01 -s 2017-7-2 -e 2017-7-15 -k oracle_bw-prd01_0_92_arch -t 4 -R -b -l / |findstr "cnt"
(第2、3步可并行)
2.开始还原控制文件
进入rman,数据库起到nomount利用备份文件进行控制文件还原
rman target /startup nomountrun{ allocate channel ch00 type ‘SBT_TAPE‘; send ‘nb_ora_serv=nbumaster01‘; send ‘nb_ora_client= bw-prd01‘; restore controlfile from ‘cntrl_1705_1_949284511‘; release channel ch00;}
3.还原数据文件(开到mount状态)
alter database mount;run{ allocate channel ch00 type ‘SBT_TAPE‘; allocate channel ch01 type ‘SBT_TAPE‘; send ‘nb_ora_serv=nbumaster01‘; send ‘nb_ora_client=bw-prd01‘;set newname for datafile 1 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SYSTEM.DATA1‘;set newname for datafile 2 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SYSAUX.DATA1‘;set newname for datafile 3 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\UNDO.DATA1‘;set newname for datafile 4 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA1‘;set newname for datafile 5 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA2‘;set newname for datafile 6 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3740.DATA1‘;set newname for datafile 7 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3USR.DATA1‘;set newname for datafile 8 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR740.DATA1‘;set newname for datafile 9 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA3‘;set newname for datafile 10 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA4‘;set newname for datafile 11 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA5‘;set newname for datafile 12 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA6‘;set newname for datafile 13 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA7‘;set newname for datafile 14 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3740.DATA2‘;set newname for datafile 15 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3740.DATA3‘;set newname for datafile 16 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3740.DATA4‘;set newname for datafile 17 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3740.DATA5‘;set newname for datafile 18 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3740.DATA6‘;set newname for datafile 19 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA8‘;set newname for datafile 20 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA9‘;set newname for datafile 21 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA10‘;set newname for datafile 22 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA11‘;set newname for datafile 23 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA12‘;set newname for datafile 24 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA13‘;set newname for datafile 25 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA14‘;set newname for datafile 26 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA15‘;set newname for datafile 27 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA16‘;set newname for datafile 28 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA17‘;set newname for datafile 29 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA18‘;set newname for datafile 30 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA19‘;set newname for datafile 31 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA20‘;set newname for datafile 32 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA21‘;set newname for datafile 33 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA22‘;set newname for datafile 34 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA23‘;set newname for datafile 35 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA24‘;set newname for datafile 36 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA25‘;set newname for datafile 37 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA26‘;set newname for datafile 38 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA27‘;set newname for datafile 39 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA28‘;set newname for datafile 40 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA29‘;set newname for datafile 41 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\SR3.DATA30‘;set newname for tempfile 1 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\TEMP.DATA1‘;set newname for tempfile 2 to ‘E:\ERPORACLE\DATAFILE\TEMP.DATA2‘; restore database until time "to_date(‘2017/07/13‘,‘yyyy/mm/dd‘)";SWITCH DATAFILE ALL;SWITCH TEMPFILE ALL; release channel ch00; release channel ch01;}
可直接运行第5步看缺少哪些归档日志
4.查询SEQUENCE号,还原归档日志
sqlplus / as sysdbaalter session set nls_date_format=‘YYYYMMDD HH24:MI:SS‘; set linesize 160;set pagesize;select THREAD#,SEQUENCE#,FIRST_TIME,COMPLETION_TIME from v$archived_log where --SEQUENCE# IN(63145);COMPLETION_TIME>to_date(‘20170713 09:00:00‘,‘yyyymmdd hh24:mi:ss‘) and COMPLETION_TIME<to_date(‘20170713 11:00:00‘,‘yyyymmdd hh24:mi:ss‘)order by SEQUENCE#;
--还原归档日志rman target /run{allocate channel ch0 type ‘SBT_TAPE‘;allocate channel ch1 type ‘SBT_TAPE‘;send ‘NB_ORA_CLIENT=bw-prd01‘;send ‘nb_ora_serv=nbumaster01‘;restore archivelog sequence between 63430 and 65699;release channel ch0;release channel ch1;}
5.恢复数据库
run{allocate channel ch0 type ‘SBT_TAPE‘;allocate channel ch1 type ‘SBT_TAPE‘;send ‘NB_ORA_CLIENT=bw-prd01‘;send ‘nb_ora_serv=nbumaster01‘;recover database;release channel ch0;release channel ch1;}sqlplus / as sysdbaalter database open resetlogs;
OR
sqlplus / as sysdbaalter session set nls_date_format=‘YYYY/MM/DD HH24:MI:SS‘;recover database until time ‘2017/07/13 10:00:00‘ using backup controlfile;alter database open resetlogs;
NBU 还原windows ORACLE数据库(BW)
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