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URAL 2019 Pair: normal and paranormal (STL栈)
题意:在一个半圆内,有2*n个点,其中有大写字母和小写字母。其中你需要连接大写字母到小写字母,其中需要保证这些连接的线段之间没有相交。
如果能够实现,将大写字母对应的小写字母的序号按序输出。
析:我把它看成一个括号序列,然后用栈解决即可。
代码如下:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <set> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <cctype> #include <cmath> #include <stack> #include <sstream> #define debug() puts("++++"); #define gcd(a, b) __gcd(a, b) #define lson l,m,rt<<1 #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1 #define freopenr freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin) #define freopenw freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout) using namespace std; typedef long long LL; typedef unsigned long long ULL; typedef pair<int, int> P; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const LL LNF = 1e16; const double inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const double eps = 1e-8; const int maxn = 1e5 + 10; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; const int dr[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; const int dc[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const char *de[] = {"0000", "0001", "0010", "0011", "0100", "0101", "0110", "0111", "1000", "1001", "1010", "1011", "1100", "1101", "1110", "1111"}; int n, m; const int mon[] = {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; const int monn[] = {0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; inline bool is_in(int r, int c){ return r >= 0 && r < n && c >= 0 && c < m; } struct Node{ char ch; int id; }; map<int, int> mp; stack<Node> st; int main(){ string s; cin >> n >> s; int up = 1, lo = 1; for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i){ if(st.empty()){ if(islower(s[i])) st.push((Node){s[i], lo++}); else st.push((Node){s[i], up++}); } else if(islower(s[i])){ if(s[i] == st.top().ch + 32) mp[st.top().id] = lo++, st.pop(); else st.push((Node){s[i], lo++}); } else{ if(s[i] + 32 == st.top().ch) mp[up++] = st.top().id, st.pop(); else st.push((Node){s[i], up++}); } } if(!st.empty()){ puts("Impossible"); return 0; } for(map<int, int> :: iterator it = mp.begin(); it != mp.end(); ++it) if(it == mp.begin()) printf("%d", it->second); else printf(" %d", it->second); printf("\n"); return 0; }
URAL 2019 Pair: normal and paranormal (STL栈)
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