首页 > 代码库 > Read4096
Read4096
Given API:
int Read4096(char* buf);
It reads data from a file and records the position so that the next time when it is called it read the next 4k chars (or the rest of the file, whichever is smaller) from the file.
The return is the number of chars read.
Todo: Use above API to Implement API
"int Read(char* buf, int n)" which reads any number of chars from the file.
我大概会这么写。
第二种写法是注意到尽量避免内存拷贝。
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <cstdio> 3 #include <cstring> 4 using namespace std; 5 6 int read4096(char* buf) { 7 static int count = 9999; 8 if (count >= 4096) { 9 count -= 4096;10 return 4096;11 } else {12 int tmp = count;13 count = 0;14 return tmp;15 } 16 }17 18 class Reader {19 public: 20 Reader():remain(0), size(0) {}21 int readN(char* buf, int n) {22 int readCount = 0;23 while (readCount < n) {24 if (remain >= n - readCount) {25 memcpy(buf + readCount, tmp + size - remain, n - readCount);26 remain -= (n - readCount);27 readCount = n;28 } else {29 if (remain > 0) memcpy(buf, tmp + size - remain, remain);30 readCount += remain;31 remain = size = read4096(tmp);32 if (size == 0) break;33 }34 }35 return readCount;36 }37 38 // should be more efficient, avoid some memory copy39 int readN2(char* buf, int n) {40 if (remain >= n) {41 memcpy(buf, tmp + size - remain, n);42 remain -= n;43 return n;44 }45 int readCount = 0;46 if (remain > 0) {47 memcpy(buf, tmp + size - remain, remain);48 readCount += remain;49 remain = 0;50 }51 while (readCount + 4096 <= n) {52 int count = read4096(buf + readCount);53 readCount += count;54 if (count < 4096) {55 return readCount;56 }57 }58 if (readCount < n) {59 size = read4096(tmp);60 if (size >= n - readCount) {61 memcpy(buf + readCount, tmp, n - readCount);62 remain = size - n + readCount;63 readCount = n;64 } else {65 memcpy(buf + readCount, tmp, size);66 readCount += size;67 }68 }69 return readCount;70 }71 private:72 int remain;73 int size;74 char tmp[4096];75 };76 int main(int argc, char** argv) {77 freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);78 Reader reader;79 80 char buff[4096];81 int n = 1024;82 while (true) {83 int count = reader.readN2(buff, n);84 cout << n << " " << count << endl;85 if (count == 0) break;86 }87 88 return 0;89 }
Read4096
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。