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IOS开发-UIDatePicker和UIPickerView(拾取器)
外观及作用
UIDatePicker和事件相关,用来设置时间,选择时间等。UIPickerView则是自定义的,可以用作下拉列表等
运行结果
本示例主要简示了这些拾取器的用法,效果图如下所示(改成Iphone4大小了):
构建概要
1.新建基本视图或者基于TabView的工程,如果是基本的工程,需要额外操作转换为TabView,方法为:打开Main.storyboard,选中视图,然后在Xcode的菜单中Edit->Ebeded in->Tab View即可转换为TabView视图,如下图所示(gif录制真是拙计)。
2.新建一个视图,用作Single的界面。方法:拉一个PickView控件,从TabViewController拉一条直线到新建的View选中View Controller选项把新建的视图链接到TabView里面去。
3.给Single视图新建控制类,该类需要实现UIPickerViewDelegate, UIPickerViewDataSource及其对应的方法。(Single共需要实现3个方法)
4.连接Single控制类和Single界面,点击视图界面,修改视图左上方的Controller属性中的类为Single控制类名。
5.略
主要代码
h文件
// // CombineViewController.h // PickerViewDemo // // Created by God Lin on 14/12/3. // Copyright (c) 2014??? arbboter. All rights reserved. // #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface CombineViewController : UIViewController <UIPickerViewDelegate, UIPickerViewDataSource> { IBOutlet UIPickerView* _pickerView; NSArray* _arrayTeam; NSArray* _arrayTeamer; NSDictionary* dicData; } @property (nonatomic, retain) NSDictionary* _dicData; @property (nonatomic, retain) UIPickerView* _pickerView; @property (nonatomic, retain) NSArray* _arrayTeam; @property (nonatomic, retain) NSArray* _arrayTeamer; -(IBAction)onClick:(id)sender; @end
m文件
// // CombineViewController.m // PickerViewDemo // // Created by God Lin on 14/12/3. // Copyright (c) 2014年 arbboter. All rights reserved. // #import "CombineViewController.h" @interface CombineViewController () @end @implementation CombineViewController @synthesize _pickerView; @synthesize _dicData; @synthesize _arrayTeam; @synthesize _arrayTeamer; #pragma mark UIPickerViewDelegate的协议 - (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component { NSString* title = nil; // 返回行数 switch (component) { case 0: title = [_arrayTeam objectAtIndex:row]; break; case 1: title = [_arrayTeamer objectAtIndex:row]; break; default: break; } return title; } -(NSArray*)getTeamer:(NSInteger)row { // 模拟字典数据 //[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"红队", @"白队", @"绿队", @"蓝队", nil]; NSArray* teamer = nil; switch (row) { case 0: teamer = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"红队1", @"红队2", @"红队3", nil]; break; case 1: teamer = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"白队1", @"白队2", @"白队3", @"白队4", nil]; break; case 2: teamer = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"绿队1", @"绿队2", @"绿队3", @"绿队4", @"绿队5", @"绿队6", nil]; break; case 3: teamer = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"蓝队1", @"蓝队2", @"蓝队3", @"蓝队4", @"蓝队5", @"蓝队6", @"蓝队7", @"蓝队8", nil]; break; default: teamer = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"其他1", nil]; break; } return teamer; } - (void)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView didSelectRow:(NSInteger)row inComponent:(NSInteger)component { switch (component) { case 0: _arrayTeamer = [self getTeamer:row]; [self._pickerView reloadComponent:1]; break; default: break; } } #pragma mark UIPickerViewDataSource的协议 // returns the number of 'columns' to display. - (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView { // 返回列数 return 2; } // returns the # of rows in each component.. - (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component { NSInteger nRet = 0; // 返回行数 switch (component) { case 0: nRet = [_arrayTeam count]; break; case 1: nRet = [_arrayTeamer count]; break; default: break; } return nRet; } -(IBAction)onClick:(id)sender { } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view. NSArray* team = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"红队", @"白队", @"绿队", @"蓝队", nil]; NSArray* teamer = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"1", @"2", @"3", nil]; _arrayTeam = team; _arrayTeamer = teamer; } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } /* #pragma mark - Navigation // In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation - (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender { // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController]. // Pass the selected object to the new view controller. } */ @end
代码工程链接
IOS开发-UIDatePicker和UIPickerView(拾取器)
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