[root@localhost SendEmail]# wget -c http://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz--2016-08-30 22:21:50--  http://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz正在解析主机 caspian.dotconf.net... 69.164.196.234正在连接 caspian.dotconf.net|69.164.196.234|:80... 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK长度：29740 (29K) [application/x-gzip]正在保存至: “sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz”100%[=================================================>] 29,740       100K/s   in 0.3s    2016-08-30 22:21:53 (100 KB/s) - 已保存 “sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz” [29740/29740])[root@localhost SendEmail]# lssendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz[root@localhost SendEmail]# tar zxvf sendEmail-v1.56.tar.gz sendEmail-v1.56/sendEmail-v1.56/CHANGELOGsendEmail-v1.56/READMEsendEmail-v1.56/README-BR.txtsendEmail-v1.56/TODOsendEmail-v1.56/sendEmailsendEmail-v1.56/sendEmail.pl[root@localhost SendEmail]# cd sendEmail-v1.56[root@localhost sendEmail-v1.56]# cp -a sendEmail /usr/local/bin/[root@localhost sendEmail-v1.56]# chmod +x /usr/local/bin/sendEmail [root@localhost sendEmail-v1.56]# file /usr/local/bin/sendEmail /usr/local/bin/sendEmail: a /usr/bin/perl -w script text executable

[root@localhost sendEmail-v1.56]# /usr/local/bin/sendEmail sendEmail-1.56 by Brandon Zehm <caspian@dotconf.net>Synopsis:  sendEmail -f ADDRESS [options]  Required:    -f ADDRESS                from (sender) email address    * At least one recipient required via -t, -cc, or -bcc    * Message body required via -m, STDIN, or -o message-file=FILE  Common:    -t ADDRESS [ADDR ...]     to email address(es)    -u SUBJECT                message subject    -m MESSAGE                message body    -s SERVER[:PORT]          smtp mail relay, default is localhost:25  Optional:    -a   FILE [FILE ...]      file attachment(s)    -cc  ADDRESS [ADDR ...]   cc  email address(es)    -bcc ADDRESS [ADDR ...]   bcc email address(es)    -xu  USERNAME             username for SMTP authentication    -xp  PASSWORD             password for SMTP authentication  Paranormal:    -b BINDADDR[:PORT]        local host bind address    -l LOGFILE                log to the specified file    -v                        verbosity, use multiple times for greater effect    -q                        be quiet (i.e. no STDOUT output)    -o NAME=VALUE             advanced options, for details try: --help misc        -o message-content-type=<auto|text|html>        -o message-file=FILE         -o message-format=raw        -o message-header=HEADER     -o message-charset=CHARSET        -o reply-to=ADDRESS          -o timeout=SECONDS        -o username=USERNAME         -o password=PASSWORD        -o tls=<auto|yes|no>         -o fqdn=FQDN  Help:    --help                    the helpful overview you‘re reading now    --help addressing         explain addressing and related options    --help message            explain message body input and related options    --help networking         explain -s, -b, etc    --help output             explain logging and other output options    --help misc               explain -o options, TLS, SMTP auth, and more

[root@localhost sendEmail-v1.56]# yum -y install perl-Net-SSLeay perl-IO-Socket-SSL

[root@localhost lib]# find /usr/ -name alertscripts    #脚本存放目录/usr/local/zabbix/share/zabbix/alertscripts[root@localhost sendEmail-v1.56]# cd /usr/local/zabbix/share/zabbix/alertscripts/

[root@localhost alertscripts]# cat zabbixmail.sh
#!/bin/bash
SMTP_server=‘smtp.163.com‘                        #smtp服务器
username=‘zabbix*****@163.com‘　　　　　　　　　　   #用户名
password=‘********‘　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　#密码 提醒：写邮箱客户端授权密码

from_email_address=‘zabbix****@163.com‘　　　　　　　#发件人email地址
to_email_address="$1"　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　#收件人email地址，zabbix传入的第一个参数；
message_subject_utf8="$2"　　　　　　　　　　　　#邮件标题，zabbix传入的第三个参数
message_body_utf8="$3"　　　　　　　　　　　　　　#邮件内容，zabbix传入的第三个内容

# 转换邮件标题为GB2312，解决邮件标题含有中文，收到邮件显示乱码的问题。

message_subject_gb2312=`iconv -t GB2312 -f UTF-8 << EOF
$message_subject_utf8
EOF`
[ $? -eq 0 ] && message_subject="$message_subject_gb2312" || message_subject="$message_subject_utf"

# 转换邮件内容为GB2312，解决收到邮件内容乱码

message_body_gb2312=`iconv -t GB2312 -f UTF-8 << EOF
$message_body_utf8
EOF`
[ $? -eq 0 ] && message_body="$message_body_gb2312" || message_body="$message_body_utf8"

# 发送邮件

sendEmail=‘/usr/local/bin/sendEmail‘
$sendEmail -s "$SMTP_server" -xu "$username" -xp "$password" -f "$from_email_address" -t "$to_email_address" -u "$message_subject" -m "$message_body" -o message-content-type=text -o message-charset=gb2312

/usr/local/bin/sendEmail 命令主程序-f zabbix*****@163.com  发件人邮箱-s smtp.163.com       发件人邮箱的smtp服务器-u "我是邮件主题"     邮件的标题-o message-content-type=html   邮件内容的格式,html表示它是html格式-o message-charset=utf8        邮件内容编码-xu zabbix*****@163.com         发件人邮箱的用户名-xp *******                      发件人邮箱密码-m "我是邮件内容"        邮件的具体内容发送成功之后会有如下提示：Apr 29 22:22:19 server sendEmail[75870]: Email was sent successfully!

[root@localhost alertscripts]# chmod +x zabbixmail.sh [root@localhost alertscripts]# chown zabbix.zabbix zabbixmail.sh

添加以下3个参数，分别对sendEmail.sh脚本需要的三个参数：收件人、主题、详细内容{ALERT.SENDTO}{ALERT.SENDTO}{ALERT.MESSAGE}

名称：Action-SendEmail默认接收人:故障PROBLEM,服务器:{HOSTNAME1}:{HOST.CONN}发生: {TRIGGER.NAME}故障!默认信息:告警主机:{HOSTNAME1}告警时间:{EVENT.DATE} {EVENT.TIME}告警等级:{TRIGGER.SEVERITY}告警信息: {TRIGGER.NAME}告警项目:{TRIGGER.KEY1}问题详情:{ITEM.NAME}:{ITEM.VALUE}当前状态:{TRIGGER.STATUS}:{ITEM.VALUE1}事件ID:{EVENT.ID}恢复信息:打钩恢复主题：恢复OK, 服务器:{HOSTNAME1}:{HOST.CONN}的 {TRIGGER.NAME}已恢复!恢复信息：告警主机:{HOSTNAME1}告警时间:{EVENT.DATE} {EVENT.TIME}告警等级:{TRIGGER.SEVERITY}告警信息: {TRIGGER.NAME}告警项目:{TRIGGER.KEY1}问题详情:{ITEM.NAME}:{ITEM.VALUE}当前状态:{TRIGGER.STATUS}:{ITEM.VALUE1}事件ID:{EVENT.ID}已启用：打钩

切换到操作选项

 关闭一台服务器的zabbix_agentd 服务、测试邮件是否能发送成功

[root@test3 /]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd stop
Shutting down zabbix_agentd: [ OK ]

到邮箱查看

告警邮件