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Leetcode-Combination Sum

Given a set of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.

The same repeated number may be chosen from C unlimited number of times.

Note:

  • All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
  • Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
  • The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

For example, given candidate set 2,3,6,7 and target 7,
A solution set is:
[7]
[2, 2, 3]

Solution:

A recursive method.

 1 public class Solution { 2     public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum(int[] candidates, int target) { 3         List<List<Integer>> resSet = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>(); 4         List<Integer> curRes = new ArrayList<Integer>(); 5         if (candidates.length==0) return resSet; 6         Arrays.sort(candidates); 7         int cur=0,end=candidates.length-1; 8         for (int i=0;i<candidates.length;i++) 9             if (candidates[i]>target){10                 end = i-1;11                 break;         12             }13          14 15         sumRecur(candidates,cur,end,target,resSet,curRes);16 17         return resSet;18     }19 20 21     public void sumRecur(int[] candidates, int cur, int end, int valLeft, List<List<Integer>> resSet, List<Integer> curRes){22         if (valLeft==0){23             List<Integer> temp = new ArrayList<Integer>();24             temp.addAll(curRes);25             resSet.add(temp);26             return;27         }28 29         if (valLeft>= candidates[cur]){30             curRes.add(candidates[cur]);31             sumRecur(candidates,cur,end,valLeft-candidates[cur],resSet,curRes);32             curRes.remove(curRes.size()-1);33         }34 35         if (cur<end){36             sumRecur(candidates,cur+1,end,valLeft,resSet,curRes);37         }38     }39 }

 

Leetcode-Combination Sum