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得到ImageView中drawable显示的区域的计算方法

我们都知道Imageview中有不同的拉伸比率,比如fitStart,centCrop这样的,所以imageview中的drawable不一定和imageview占有相同的位置和大小,那么怎么计算呢?

思路:

1.得到imageview现在的宽高

2.得到imageview现在显示的区域(Rect)

3.得到drawable本身图片的宽高

4.得到drawable显示时的缩放比例

5.计算得到drawable现在显示的宽高

6.通过drawable显示的宽高和imageview显示的宽高来计算出imageview距离内部drawable的内边距

7.通过imageview的显示区域和內边距计算出drawable的显示区域

        // view的实际宽高        float vWidth = v.getWidth();        float vHeight = v.getHeight();                // 得到imageview中的矩阵,准备得到drawable的拉伸比率        Matrix m = v.getImageMatrix();          float[] values = new float[10];          m.getValues(values);                // drawable的本身宽高        float dOriginalWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();        float dOriginalHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();        float dRatio = dOriginalWidth / dOriginalHeight;//如果大于1,表示drawable宽>高        drawable = null;                //Image在绘制过程中的变换矩阵,从中获得x和y方向的缩放系数  value[0],[4]        //得到drawable的实际显示时的宽高        int dWidth = (int)(dOriginalWidth * values[0]);          int dHeight = (int)(dOriginalHeight * values[4]);                  //得到imageview的宽高和drawable的宽高的差值        float w = vWidth - dWidth;        float h = vHeight - dHeight;                Rect startBounds = new Rect();        v.getGlobalVisibleRect(startBounds);

之后通过对startBounds进行修改,就可以求出drawable实际显示的范围了。因为拉伸模式不同,所以计算方式也不同,下面给出几种模式的计算方式

if (originalType == ScaleType.CENTER_INSIDE) {            //finalBounds = getCentInside_originalPic_finalBounds(v, dRatio, startBounds);            finalBounds.left = (int) (startBounds.left + (w / 2) + 0.5f);            finalBounds.top = (int) (startBounds.top + (h / 2) +0.5f);            finalBounds.right = (int) (startBounds.right - (w / 2) + 0.5f);            finalBounds.bottom = (int) (startBounds.bottom - (h / 2) + 0.5f);        }        else if (originalType == ScaleType.FIT_START) {            //finalBounds = getFitStart_originalPic_finalBounds(dRatio, startBounds);            finalBounds.right = (int) (startBounds.right - w + 0.5f);            finalBounds.top = startBounds.top;            finalBounds.left = startBounds.left;            finalBounds.bottom = (int) (startBounds.bottom - h + 0.5f);        }        else if (originalType == ScaleType.FIT_CENTER) {            //finalBounds = getFitCenter_originalPic_finalBounds(dRatio, startBounds);            finalBounds.left = (int) (startBounds.left + (w / 2) + 0.5f);            finalBounds.top = (int) (startBounds.top + (h / 2) +0.5f);            finalBounds.right = (int) (startBounds.right - (w / 2) + 0.5f);            finalBounds.bottom = (int) (startBounds.bottom - (h / 2) + 0.5f);        }        else if (originalType == ScaleType.FIT_END) {            //finalBounds = getFitEnd_originalPic_finalBounds(dRatio, startBounds);            finalBounds.left = (int) (startBounds.left + w + 0.5f);            finalBounds.top = (int) (startBounds.top + h + 0.5f);            finalBounds.right = startBounds.right;            finalBounds.bottom = startBounds.bottom;        }

 

参考自:http://blog.csdn.net/liu_zhen_wei/article/details/8349400

 

得到ImageView中drawable显示的区域的计算方法