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ArcEngine由点生成TIN
这两天替别人写一个三维校园的展示程序,用的是SceneControl二次开发。需要利用DOM和TIN构建三维地形。现在说下根据高程点生成TIN的过程:
(1)根据高程点文件(Excel)生成点shapefile
(2)使用ITinEdit的AddFromFeatureClass方法生成TIN
高程点数据格式如下:
操作界面如下:
:
生成TIN效果图:
代码很容易理解,如下:
#region 创建TIN private void button_ok_Click(object sender , EventArgs e) { try { strTinName=textBox_TINName.Text; outFolder=textBox_outpath.Text; if (strTinName=="") { MessageBox.Show("请输入TIN名称!"); } else if (outFolder=="") { MessageBox.Show("请选择TIN保存路径"); } else { //生成点shape Excel2Shape excel2shape = new Excel2Shape(textBox_point.Text); excel2shape.CreateShapeFromExcel(); //获取shapefile string path = excel2shape.path; string name = excel2shape.name; IWorkspaceFactory pWSFac = new ShapefileWorkspaceFactoryClass(); IFeatureWorkspace pFeatureWS = pWSFac.OpenFromFile(path , 0) as IFeatureWorkspace; IFeatureClass pFeatureClass = pFeatureWS.OpenFeatureClass(name); IField pField = pFeatureClass.Fields.get_Field(pFeatureClass.FindField("Z")); //创建TIN ITin pTin = Create_TIN(pFeatureClass , pField , outFolder); ITinLayer pTinlayer = new TinLayerClass(); pTinlayer.Dataset = pTin; pTinlayer.Name = strTinName; pSceneControl.SceneGraph.Scene.AddLayer(pTinlayer as ILayer , true); this.Close(); } } catch (System.Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message + "创建TIN失败!"); } } /// <summary> /// 创建TIN /// </summary> /// <param name="pFeatureClass">点要素类</param> /// <param name="pField">Z字段</param> /// <param name="pPath">路径</param> public ITin Create_TIN(IFeatureClass pFeatureClass , IField pField , string pPath) { IGeoDataset pGeoDataset = pFeatureClass as IGeoDataset; ITinEdit pTinEdit = new TinClass(); pTinEdit.InitNew(pGeoDataset.Extent); object pObj = Type.Missing; pTinEdit.AddFromFeatureClass(pFeatureClass , null , pField , null , esriTinSurfaceType.esriTinMassPoint , ref pObj); if (System.IO.File.Exists(pPath)) { _3DCampus.helper.FolderHelper.DeleteFolder(pPath); } pTinEdit.SaveAs(pPath , ref pObj); pTinEdit.Refresh(); return pTinEdit as ITin; } #endregion
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