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[leetcode]Combination Sum II
问题描述:
Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations inC where the candidate numbers sums toT.
Each number in C may only be usedonce in the combination.
Note:
- All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
- Elements in a combination (a1,a2, … ,ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie,a1 ≤a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
- The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
10,1,2,7,6,1,5
and target8
,A solution set is:
[1, 7]
[1, 2, 5]
[2, 6]
[1, 1, 6]
基本思路:
该题与Combination Sum 类似,只是加了一个base数组用于记录数字是否被使用过。
代码:
class Solution { //C++ public: vector<int> record; vector<vector<int> >result; set<vector<int> > myset; void addSolution(){ vector<int> tmp(record.begin(),record.end()); sort(tmp.begin(),tmp.end()); if(myset.find(tmp) == myset.end()){ result.push_back(tmp); myset.insert(tmp); } } void subCombinationSum(vector<int> &cadidates, int target,int bpos,vector<int> &base){ if(target ==0 ){ addSolution(); } int size = cadidates.size(); for(int i = bpos; i < size&&cadidates[i] <= target; i++){ if(base[i] == 1) continue; record.push_back(cadidates[i]); base[i] = 1; subCombinationSum(cadidates,target-cadidates[i],bpos,base); record.pop_back(); base[i] = 0; } } vector<vector<int> > combinationSum2(vector<int> &candidates, int target) { sort(candidates.begin(),candidates.end()); vector<int> base(candidates.size(),0); subCombinationSum(candidates,target,0,base); return result; } };
[leetcode]Combination Sum II
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