首页 > 代码库 > LAMP+NFS之编译安装http2.4
LAMP+NFS之编译安装http2.4
源码包准备:
因为httpd编译需要apr与apr-til所有一并准备好
二、编译过程
1、编译apr
[root@www ~]# tar xf apr-1.5.0.tar.bz2 [root@www ~]# cd apr-1.5.0 [root@www apr-1.5.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr //指明安装路径 [root@www apr-1.5.0]# make [root@www apr-1.5.0]# make install
2、编译apr-util:
[root@www ~]# tar xf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2 [root@www ~]# cd apr-util-1.5.3 [root@www apr-util-1.5.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util--with-apr=/usr/local/apr //指明安装路径和apr路径 [root@www apr-util-1.5.3]# make [root@wwwapr-util-1.5.3]# make install
3、编译httpd24
[root@www ~]# tar xf httpd-2.4.10.tar.bz2 [root@www ~]# cd httpd-2.4.10 [root@www httpd-2.4.10]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd24--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi--enable-rewrite --with-zlib --with-pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --enable-modules=most--enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=event --prefix=/usr/local/httpd24指明安装路径 --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24指明配置文件路径 --enable-so支持模块动态装卸载 --enable-ssl支持ssl加密 --enable-cgi支持cgi --enable-rewrite支持重写 --with-zlib支持zlib压缩 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr指明apr路径 --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/指明apr-util路径 --enable-modules=most用most可以将一些不常用的,不在缺省常用模块中的模块编译进来. --with-mpm=event工作模式 [root@www httpd-2.4.10]# make [root@www httpd-2.4.10]# make install
注意:编译的时候如果出错,查看错误信息,如果提示缺少某包,直接用安装该包的devel包,编译完成不要忘记make、make install
httpd配置
修改配置文件添加pid路径
在配置文件的任意位置添加PidFile /var/run/httpd.pid,如上图所示
给httpd提供服务启动脚本
创建文件/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd24并添加如下代码
#!/bin/bash #chkconfig: 345 85 15 # #httpd Startup script for theApache HTTP Server #description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve # HTML files and CGI. #processname: httpd # config:/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf # config:/etc/sysconfig/httpd #pidfile: /var/run/httpd.pid # Sourcefunction library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions if [ -f/etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/httpd fi # Starthttpd in the C locale by default. HTTPD_LANG=${HTTPD_LANG-"C"} # Thiswill prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if # mod_sslneeds a pass-phrase from the user. INITLOG_ARGS="" # SetHTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server # withthe thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not # workcorrectly with a thread-based MPM; notably PHP will refuse to start. # Path tothe apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages. apachectl=/usr/local/httpd24/bin/apachectl httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/local/httpd24/bin/httpd} prog=httpd pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/httpd.pid} lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd} RETVAL=0 start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " LANG=$HTTPD_LANG daemon--pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd $OPTIONS RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch${lockfile} return $RETVAL } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p ${pidfile} -d 10 $httpd RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile}${pidfile} } reload(){ echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " if ! LANG=$HTTPD_LANG $httpd $OPTIONS -t>&/dev/null; then RETVAL=$? echo $"not reloading due toconfiguration syntax error" failure $"not reloading $httpd dueto configuration syntax error" else killproc -p ${pidfile} $httpd -HUP RETVAL=$? fi echo } # See howwe were called. case "$1" in start ;; stop) stop ;; status) status -p ${pidfile} $httpd RETVAL=$? ;; restart) stop start ;; condrestart) if [ -f ${pidfile} ] ; then stop start fi ;; reload) reload ;; graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus) $apachectl $@ RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help| configtest}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL
如果安装路径不一样,则需要修改该启动脚本
给服务脚本执行权限:
[root@www httpd-2.4.10]# chmod +x/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd24
chkconfig检查,支持chkconfig,但是没有加入,使用命令chkconfig–add httpd24
[root@www httpd-2.4.10]# chkconfig --listhttpd24 service httpd24 supports chkconfig, but isnot referenced in any runlevel (run ‘chkconfig --add httpd24‘) [root@www httpd-2.4.10]# chkconfig –addhttpd24
现在就可以使用service httpd24 start启动httpd服务了
启动成功,检查端口
80端口已经监听,我们去物理机的浏览器测试
现在http服务器已经可以工作了。
本文出自 “linux学习之路” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://linuxu.blog.51cto.com/9471357/1596987
LAMP+NFS之编译安装http2.4
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。