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[LintCode] Find Peak Element 求数组的峰值

 

There is an integer array which has the following features:

  • The numbers in adjacent positions are different.
  • A[0] < A[1] && A[A.length - 2] > A[A.length - 1].

We define a position P is a peek if:

A[P] > A[P-1] && A[P] > A[P+1]

Find a peak element in this array. Return the index of the peak.

Notice

The array may contains multiple peeks, find any of them.

Have you met this question in a real interview?
 
 
Example

Given [1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 6]

Return index 1 (which is number 2) or 6 (which is number 7)

Challenge

Time complexity O(logN)

 

LeetCode上的原题,请参见我之前的博客Find Peak Element。

 

解法一:

class Solution {public:    /**     * @param A: An integers array.     * @return: return any of peek positions.     */    int findPeak(vector<int> A) {        int left = 0, right = A.size() - 1;        while (left < right) {            int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;            if (A[mid] < A[mid + 1]) left = mid + 1;            else right = mid;        }        return right;    }};

 

解法二:

class Solution {public:    /**     * @param A: An integers array.     * @return: return any of peek positions.     */    int findPeak(vector<int> A) {        for (int i = 1; i < A.size(); ++i) {            if (A[i] < A[i - 1]) return i - 1;        }        return A.size() - 1;    }};

 

[LintCode] Find Peak Element 求数组的峰值