1 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""  2 ""            使用办法  3 "" 1: git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle  4 "" 2: vim foo  5 "" 3: :BundleUpdate  6 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""  7 "" 1: gui全屏的时候会有一点小问题  8 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""  9 "" Date: 2014年 03月 17日 星期一 09:35:03 CST 10 "" Date: 2014   07   24 11 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 12  13 "设置<leader>为逗号比较好，因为不同的键盘\按键会有不一样的位置 14 let mapleader=‘,‘ 15  16 " 快速打开vimrc的配置文件 17 map <silent> <leader>ee :tabnew $HOME/.vimrc<cr> 18  19 " ^Z快速进入shell 20 nmap <c-z> :shell<cr> 21  22 " 判断操作系统 23 if (has("win32") || has("win64") || has("win32unix")) 24     let g:isWin = 1 25 else 26     let g:isWin = 0 27 endif 28  29 " 判断是终端还是gvim 30 if has("gui_running") 31     let g:isGUI = 1 32 else 33     let g:isGUI = 0 34 endif 35  36 "设置行号 37 :set nu 38 "自动缩进 39 :set autoindent 40  41 "设置缩进为4个字符，默认为8个 42 set softtabstop=4 43 set shiftwidth=4 44 set smarttab 45 set expandtab 46  47 "增加自动补齐路径 48 set path=.,/usr/include,/usr/include/c++/4.4.4 49 "打开语法高亮 50 syntax on 51 syntax enable 52 "设置背景颜色 53 set background=dark 54 "深色主题 对保护视力有一定的帮助 55 colorscheme delek 56 colorscheme evening 57 " 设置注释为绿色 58 highlight Comment ctermfg=red guifg=green 59 " 设置自动补齐窗口配色 60 highlight Pmenu guibg=lightgrey ctermbg=lightgrey guifg=black ctermfg=black 61 highlight PmenuSel guibg=lightgrey ctermbg=blue guifg=blue ctermfg=red 62  63 " 右下角显示完整命令 64 set showcmd 65  66 " 打开智能识别 67 " 自动识别文件类型 68 " 用文件类型plugin脚本 69 " 使用缩进定义文件 70 filetype plugin indent on 71 "help new-omni-completion help compl-omni "help ft-c-omni 72 "有一点要注意一下, 切记, 关於omni的设定要写在 filetype plugin ... on, 的后面 73 "autocmd FileType * set omnifunc=syntaxcomplete#Complete 74 autocmd FileType ruby,eruby set omnifunc=rubycomplete#Complete 75 autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete 76 autocmd FileType javascript set omnifunc=javascriptcomplete#CompleteJS 77 autocmd FileType html set omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags 78 autocmd FileType css set omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS 79 autocmd FileType xml set omnifunc=xmlcomplete#CompleteTags 80 autocmd FileType java set omnifunc=javacomplete#Complete 81  82 "查看制表符 83 set list 84 set listchars=tab:>-,trail:- 85  86 "设置屏幕上下边界 87 set scrolloff=5 88 "set nowrap "用zl zh 移动 89 "set wrap "用gj gk 移动 90  91 " 让左右箭头可以智能的上下左右 92 set whichwrap=b,s,<,>,h,l 93  94 " ctags 索引文件  95 set tags+=/usr/include/tags 96 set tags+=/usr/include/c++/4.4.4/tags 97 " 增加自动补齐路径 98 set path=.,/usr/include,/usr/include/c++/4.4.4 99 100 set cindent        "C/C++风格缩进101 102 set shortmess=atI  "去掉欢迎界面103 set ignorecase     "搜索时忽略大小写104 set showmatch      "显示匹配的括号105 set lbr            "在breakat字符处而不是最后一个字符处断行106 set history=400    "vim记住的历史操作的数量，默认的是20107 set autoread       "当文件在外部被修改时，自动重新读取108 set mouse=n        "在所有模式下都允许使用鼠标，还可以是n,v,i,c等109 110 "在gvim中高亮当前行111 if (g:isGUI)112     set cursorline113     colorscheme wombat114     hi cursorline guibg=#333333115     hi CursorColumn guibg=#333333116     "set guifont=Consolas\ 10117     "set guifontwide=Consolas\ 10118     set guifont=DejaVu\ Sans\ Mono\ 10119     set gfw=DejaVu\ Sans\ Mono\ 10120     " 不显示toolbar121     set guioptions-=T122     " 不显示菜单栏123     "set guioptions-=m124 endif125 126 " 设置字符集编码，默认使用utf8127 if (g:isWin)128     let &termencoding=&encoding " 通常win下的encoding为cp936129     set fileencodings=utf8,cp936,ucs-bom,latin1130 else131     set encoding=utf8132     set fileencodings=utf8,gb2312,gb18030,ucs-bom,latin1133 endif134 135 " 状态栏136 set laststatus=2      " 总是显示状态栏137 highlight StatusLine cterm=bold ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=blue138 " 获取当前路径，将$HOME转化为~139 function! CurDir()140     let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), $HOME, "~", "g")141     return curdir142 endfunction143 set statusline=[%n]\ %f%m%r%h\ \|\ \ pwd:\ %{CurDir()}\ \ \|%=\|\ %l,%c\ %p%%\ \|\ asci144 145 " 第80列往后加下划线146 "au BufWinEnter * let w:m2=matchadd(‘Underlined‘, ‘\%>‘ . 80 . ‘v.\+‘, -1)147 148 " 根据给定方向搜索当前光标下的单词，结合下面两个绑定使用149 function! VisualSearch(direction) range150     let l:saved_reg = @"151     execute "normal! vgvy"152     let l:pattern = escape(@", ‘\\/.*$^~[]‘)153     let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n$", "", "")154     if a:direction == ‘b‘155         execute "normal ?" . l:pattern . "<cr>"156     else157         execute "normal /" . l:pattern . "<cr>"158     endif159     let @/ = l:pattern160     let @" = l:saved_reg161 endfunction162 "用 */# 向 前/后 搜索光标下的单词163 vnoremap <silent> * :call VisualSearch(‘f‘)<CR>164 vnoremap <silent> # :call VisualSearch(‘b‘)<CR>165 166 " 在文件名上按时，在新的tab中打开167 " map gf :tabnew <cfile><cr>168 169 " 恢复上次文件打开位置170 set viminfo=‘10,\"100,:20,%,n~/.viminfo171 au BufReadPost * if line("‘\"") > 0|if line("‘\"") <= line("$")|exe("norm ‘\"")|else|exe "norm $"|endif|endif172 173 "从系统剪切板中复制，剪切，粘贴174 "map <F7> "+y175 "map <F8> "+x176 "map <F9> "+p177 178 " 快捷输入179 " 自动完成括号和引号180 inoremap <leader>1 ()<esc>:let leavechar=")"<cr>i181 inoremap {{ {<cr>}<esc>kA<cr>182 183 184 185 "使用caps Lock代替ESC，如果是输入大量的大写时，可以先输入小写，然后选中用U改变 186 "在终端中输入187 "xmodmap -e ‘clear Lock‘ -e ‘keycode 0x42 = Escape‘188 189 "快速编译选项190 "map<F5>  :w<Enter> :!make<Enter>191 "<F2>快速打开当前目录下的文件 <c-f2>快速打开指定目录下的文件192 map <F2> :Texplore<cr>193 map <F3> :tabpre<cr>194 map <F4> :tabnext<cr>195 map <F5> <esc>:w<cr><esc>:make<cr>:cw<cr><c-w>j196 "map <F5> <esc>:w<cr><esc>:!make<cr>:cw<cr><c-w>j197 map <cr> <cr>:cclose<cr>198 map<F6>  :!make run<Enter>199 "map<F6>  : !clear && ./%< <Enter>200 201 nnoremap <space> @=((foldclosed(line(‘.‘))<0)? ‘zc‘:‘zo‘) <cr>202 set foldmethod=indent203 set foldmethod=syntax204 set nofoldenable205 inoremap <F12> <esc>:call FoldEnable()<cr>206 map <silent> <F12> :call FoldEnable()<cr>207 208 let g:s_foldenable=0209 function! FoldEnable()210 if exists("g:s_foldenable")211     unlet g:s_foldenable212     set nofoldenable213 else214     let g:s_foldenable=1215     set foldenable216 endif217 endfunction218 219 "设置行高亮220 set cursorline221 "hi cursorline guibg=Grey40 guifg=red term=BOLD222 223 "窗口之间的快速跳转224 noremap <c-h> <c-w>h225 noremap <c-j> <c-w>j226 noremap <c-k> <c-w>k227 noremap <c-l> <c-w>l228 229 " 更新ctags和cscope索引230 " href: http://www.vimer.cn/2009/10/把vim打造成一个真正的ide2.html231 " 稍作修改，提取出DeleteFile函数，修改ctags和cscope执行命令232 map <F7> :call Do_CsTag()<cr>233 function! Do_CsTag()234     let dir = getcwd()235     "先删除已有的tags和cscope文件，如果存在且无法删除，则报错。236     if ( DeleteFile(dir, "tags") ) 237         return 238     endif239     if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.files") ) 240         return 241     endif242     if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.out") ) 243         return 244     endif245 246     if(executable(‘ctags‘))247         silent!  execute "!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q ."248     endif249     if(executable(‘cscope‘) && has("cscope"))250         if(g:isWin)251             silent!  execute "!dir /s/b *.c,*.cpp,*.h,*.java,*.cs >> cscope.files"252         else253             silent!  execute "!find .  -iname ‘*.[ch]‘ -o -name ‘*.cpp‘ > cscope.files"254         endif255         silent!  execute "!cscope -b"256         execute "normal :"257         if filereadable("cscope.out")258             execute "cs add cscope.out"259         endif260     endif261     " 刷新屏幕262     execute "redr!"263 endfunction264 265 function! DeleteFile(dir, filename)266     if filereadable(a:filename)267         if (g:isWin)268             let ret = delete(a:dir."\\".a:filename)269         else270             let ret = delete("./".a:filename)271         endif272         if (ret != 0)273             echohl WarningMsg | echo "Failed to delete ".a:filename | echohl None274             return 1275         else276             return 0277         endif278     endif279     return 0280 endfunction281 282 " cscope 绑定283 if has("cscope")284     set csto=1285     set cst286     set nocsverb287     if filereadable("cscope.out")288         cs add cscope.out289     endif290     set csverb291     " s: C语言符号  g: 定义         d: 这个函数调用的函数   c: 调用这个函数的函数292     " t: 文本       e: egrep模式    f: 文件                 i: include本文件的文件293     nmap <leader>ss :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>294     nmap <leader>sg :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>295     nmap <leader>sc :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>296     nmap <leader>st :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>297     nmap <leader>se :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>298     nmap <leader>sf :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>299     nmap <leader>si :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>300     nmap <leader>sd :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>301 endif302 303 304 305 " 插件窗口的宽度，如TagList,NERD_tree等，自己设置306 let s:PlugWinSize = 20307 308 "下面是Vundle插件309 set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle310 call vundle#rc()311 312 "============================================================313 "vim分屏执行shell314 "使用的命令是 ConqueTermSplit <command> , ConqueTermVSplit <command>315 Bundle ‘vim-scripts/Conque-Shell‘316 317 318 "============================================================319 "对不同的filetype进行注释320 "使用的方法是 gc{motion} , {visual}gc , gcu 撤销321 "          \\{motion} , {visual}\\ 322 Bundle ‘tpope/vim-commentary‘323 324 325 "============================================================326 "类似vc中的workspace，列出文件中的所有宏，所有全局变量，函数名327 Bundle ‘taglist.vim‘328 "下面是配置329 let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd=‘/usr/bin/ctags -R‘330 let Tlist_OnlyWindow=1331 let Tlist_Sort_Type=‘name‘332 let Tlist_Auto_Open=1333 let Tlist_WinHeight=10334 "let Tlist_WinWidth=10335 let Tlist_Use_Horiz_Window=0336 let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1337 "使用TlistToggle命令打开338 339 340 "============================================================341 "Winanager 管理各个窗口342 "Bundle ‘winmanager‘343 ""下面是配置344 "let g:persistentBehaviour=0 "只剩下一个窗口时退出345 "let g:winManagerWidth=20346 "let g:defaultExplorer=1347 "let g:winManagerWindowLayout=‘FileExplorer,Taglist|BufExplorer‘348 "使用WMToggle命令打开349 350 "============================================================351 "BufExplorer352 "Bundle ‘bufexplorer.zip‘353 354 "============================================================355 "NERD_tree 显示一棵目录树 与默认的FileExplorer类似356 "Bundle ‘scrooloose/nerdtree‘357 "下面是配置358 "let g:NERDTree_title="[目录树]"359 "使用NERDTreeToggle命令打开360 361 362 "============================================================363 "OmniCppComplete 自动补全加智能感应364 "进入要补全的源代码目录执行 ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p365 "                     --fields=+iaS366 "                     --extra=+q367 "                     选项太多的话，会卡顿368 "下面是配置369 "Bundle ‘OmniCppComplete‘370 "set tags+=~371 "let OmniCpp_NamespaceSearch=1372 "let OmniCpp_GlobalScopeSearch=1373 "let OmniCpp_ShowAccess=1374 "let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr=1   "显示参数列表375 "let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot=1        "输入.自动补全376 "let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow=1        "输入->自动补全377 "let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope=1        "输入::自动补全378 "let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces=["std","_GLIBCXX_STD"]379 "set completeopt=menu,longest380 "au CursorMovedI,InsertLeave * if pumvisible()==0 | silent!pclose | endif381 "弹出下拉类别的颜色382 "hi Pmenu ctermbg=2 ...383 "hi PmenuSel ctermbg=5 ...384 385 386 "============================================================387 "SuperTab 加速补全388 "Bundle ‘SuperTab‘389 "就两个参数390 "let g:SuperTabRetainCompletionType=2391 "let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType="<c-x><c-o>"392 "imap <tab> <c-x><c-o>393 394 395 "============================================================396 "Visual-Mark 高亮书签397 "Bundle ‘vim-scripts/Visual-Mark‘398 "使用 mm 高亮399 400 401 "============================================================402 "Mark,vim 对选中的单词进行高亮403 Bundle ‘vim-scripts/Mark--Karkat‘404 "let mapleader="\"405 "用法 406 "<leader>m 标记/取消         <leader>407 "<leader>n 关闭             <leader>r 正值表达式标记408 "<leader>* 同组标记的下一个     <leader># 同组标记的上一个409 "<leader>/ 全部标记的下一个     <leader>? 全部标记的上一个410 "高亮颜色411 "hi MarkWord1 ctermbg=...412 "hi MarkWord.413 "hi MarkWord6 ctermbg=...414 415 416 "============================================================417 "vim-multiple-cursors 多光标选择418 "该插件有bug419 "Bundle ‘vim-multiple-cursors‘420 "let g:multi_cursor_next_key=‘<c-n>‘421 "let g:multi_cursor_prev_key=‘<c-p>‘422 "let g:multi_cursor_skip_key=‘<c-x>‘423 "let g:multi_cursor_quit_key=‘<esc>‘424 "用法425 "使用c-n选择 c,s 两个字母来替换   i,a 两个用来修改426 "用Visul 模式下选择多行然后进行正值表达式匹配427 " :‘<,‘> MultipleCursorsFind 428 429 430 "============================================================431 "vim-airline 修改状态条的颜色等信息 其实432 Bundle ‘bling/vim-airline‘433 "let g:airline_left_sep = ‘»‘434 let g:airline_left_sep = ‘?‘435 let g:airline_left_alt_sep = ‘>‘436 "let g:airline_right_sep = ‘«‘437 let g:airline_right_sep = ‘?‘438 let g:airline_right_alt_sep = ‘<‘439 "let g:airline_symbols.linenr = ‘?‘440 "let g:airline_symbols.linenr = ‘?‘441 "let g:airline_symbols.linenr = ‘¶‘442 "let g:airline_symbols.branch = ‘?‘443 "let g:airline_symbols.paste = ‘ρ‘444 "let g:airline_symbols.paste = ‘Þ‘445 "let g:airline_symbols.paste = ‘∥‘446 "let g:airline_symbols.whitespace = ‘Ξ‘447 let g:airline_section_a=airline#section#create([‘mode‘])448 let g:airline_section_b=airline#section#create([‘hunks‘])449 let g:airline_section_c=airline#section#create([‘%{getcwd()}‘,‘%f‘])450 let g:airline_section_x=airline#section#create([‘branch‘,‘ffenc‘])451 let g:airline_section_y=airline#section#create([‘‘,‘[TYPE:‘,‘filetype‘,‘]‘,‘[TIME:‘,‘%{strftime("%H:%M")}‘,‘]‘])452 "let g:airline_section_z=airline#section#create()453 "let g:airline_section_a=454 "let g:airline_section_b=‘%{getcwd()}‘455 "let g:airline_section_c=456 "let g:airline_section_x=airline#section#create([‘mode‘,‘ ‘,‘branch‘,‘ ‘,‘ffenc‘])457 "458 "let g:airline_section_y=‘%{FileType}‘459 460 "let g:airline_section_y=‘%a‘461 "let g:airline_section_z=‘%{strftime("%H:%M")}‘462 "使用AirlineToggle打开 463 "AirlineTheme ... 来选择配色464 465 466 "============================================================467 "EasyMotion 快速定位移动468 Bundle ‘EasyMotion‘469 "let g:EasyMotion_leader_key=‘<leader><leader>‘470 "用法471 " <leader><leader>{motion} 472 " \\fo  表示向下查找所有o字母473 let g:EasyMotion_keys=‘abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz‘474 let g:EasyMotion_do_shade=1  " 1表示背景有高亮475 " hi EasyMotionTarget ctermbg=...476 " hi EasyMotionShade ctermbg=...477 " hi link EasyMotionShade Comment478 479 480 "============================================================481 "css-color.vim 对css中颜色的值进行高亮，需要Gui482 "Bundle ‘css_color.vim‘483 484 485 "============================================================486 "AutoComplPop Acp自动弹出487 "Bundle ‘AutoComplPop‘488 "let g:acp_enableAtStartup=0489 "下面这个是设置只是对前端起作用，因为对其他支持不是很好490 "autocmd FileType html,css,htm,xml,jsp,php exec "AutoComplPopEnable"491 492 493 "============================================================494 "Javascript.vim 对js代码高亮495 "Bundle ‘javascript.vim‘496 "setlocal foldlevel=3  "折叠的层数497 "let b:javascript_fold=1498 "let javascript_enable_domhtmlcss=1 "对dom,html,css支持499 500 501 "============================================================502 "Emmet 插件  标签框架自动生成503 "Bundle ‘mattn/emmet-vim‘504 "let g:user_emmet_mode=‘niv‘   "表示insert,normal,visual模式505 "let g:user_emmet_install_global=0506 "autocmd FileType html,css,jsp,php,htm EmmetInstall  "只对网页启用507 "let g:user_emmet_leader_key=‘<c-y>‘  "默认是<c-y>508 "使用的方法509 " ul>li*4 然后 <c-y>,510 511 512 "============================================================