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POJ2407(欧拉函数)

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Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 13693 Accepted: 6834

Description

Given n, a positive integer, how many positive integers less than n are relatively prime to n? Two integers a and b are relatively prime if there are no integers x > 1, y > 0, z > 0 such that a = xy and b = xz.

Input

There are several test cases. For each test case, standard input contains a line with n <= 1,000,000,000. A line containing 0 follows the last case.

Output

For each test case there should be single line of output answering the question posed above.

Sample Input

7120

Sample Output

64

欧拉函数入门。
#include <cstdio>using namespace std;int euler(int n){    int ret=n;    for(int i=2;i*i<=n;i++)    {        if(n%i==0)        {            ret=ret-ret/i;            while(n%i==0)    n/=i;                        }    }    if(n>1)    ret=ret-ret/n;    return ret;}int main(){    int n;    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n!=0)    {        int res=euler(n);        printf("%d\n",res);    }    return 0;}

 

 

 

POJ2407(欧拉函数)